Early Human Life
Neonate (Newborn)
What are the ages for a young adult?
18-34
What does the prefix "brady-" mean in medical terminology?
Slow
What is a primary function of the hypothalamus in thermoregulation?
Regulating body temperature
How many bones are in a human body?
206
Early childhood years can be divided into three stages. What are the three stages?
Infancy, Toddlerhood, Preschool
What is one common mental health challenge faced by adults?
Depression
Identify the suffix that means "inflammation."
-itis
Explain how the body responds to high blood glucose levels.
The pancreas releases insulin, which facilitates the uptake of glucose by cells.
What is the primary function of the skeletal system?
To protect internal organs
At which developmental stage does a human being primarily eat and sleep?
Which preventive health measure is most effective in reducing the risk of chronic diseases in adults?
Regular physical activity
Skipping meals
Smoking
Excessive alcohol consumption
What is the anatomical term for the front of the body?
Ventral
What is the role of antidiuretic hormone (ADH) in fluid balance?
It increases water reabsorption in the kidneys.
How many muscles are in the human body?
640 to 850
What are a toddler developmental milestones typically include?
Walking, Reaching for objects, eating independently.
What is a macronutrient that is primarily responsible for muscle repair and growth.
Proteins
Analyze the term "osteoporosis" and identify its components.
Bone, porous condition
Which hormone is primarily responsible for the fight-or-flight response?
Adrenaline
Which body system is responsible for coordinating voluntary and involuntary actions?
Nervous System
What are the years of school age?
6 to 9 years
What is the recommended amount of moderate-intensity aerobic activity for adults per week according to the World Health Organization (WHO)?
150 min
What does Pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis mean?
a lung disease caused by inhalation of very fine silicate or quartz dust
Describe how the body maintains acid-base homeostasis when blood pH decreases.
The lungs increase the rate of carbon dioxide exhalation.
How many ligaments are in the human body?
approximately 900