Vocabulary
Energy
Work
Power
Sound and Light
100

A push or a pull

force

100

A diver on top of a diving board is an example of ______________________ energy.

potential energy

100

Two students who are similar in size walk up the same set of stairs. They are doing _________________ amount of work.

the same!

100

The two factors of power are work and ________________.

time.

100

What is the speed of light in a vacuum?

3x108 m/s

200

Stored energy

 potential energy

200

A car rolling down a hill is an example of _____________________ energy.

kinetic energy

200

Work = ____________________ x ___________________

FORCE x DISPLACEMENT

200

Power is measured in _____________________.

watts.

200

What is the speed of sound in air at 80F?

347 m/s or 347.02 m/s

300

The units of force

newtons

300

A person skiing down a slope is ______________________ potential energy, and ____________________ kinetic energy.

losing potential energy and gaining kinetic energy

300

Holding a stack of books - work or not?

not doing work

300

The _________________ amount of time it takes to do work, the more power is produced.

shorter

300

What visible spectrum has the highest frequency

violet

400

the combination of 2 or more simple machines working together

compound machine

400

The unit of energy

joules

400

Pushing against a wall is an example of doing work. True/False

 false - not moving over a distance!

400

Two cars that weigh the same race up the hill. Car 1 gets there twice as fast as Car 2. Which car had more power?

car 1

400

It the bending of wave as it hits a medium

refraction

500

How much work is performed in a certain amount of time

power

500

The definition of energy.

the ability to do work

500

How much work is done if a 50kg mass is lifted at the height of 2m

980 J

500

A lift generates a power rating of 1,500w. How high does a 890kg crate will be in 1.6s?

0.28 m

500

A hiker shouted "hello" on top of a cliff, after 1.5 s he heard his echo. Supposed that the temperature is 50F, how far did the sound travel before it bounced back to the hiker?

252.75 m

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