FM Vocabulary
The ability to make something move or change
Energy
energy stored in an object
potential energy
An object can _______ _________ if it is not moving at all.
Start Moving
Energy from heat
Thermal
The point at which a rollercoaster has the most kinetic energy.
The lowest point it is moving at.
A push or pull on an object
Force
energy an object has from moving
kinetic energy
start moving, stop moving, change direction, speed up and slow down
5 changes in motion
Form of energy produced by vibrations as they travel through matter.
Sound
The point at which a roller coaster has the most potential energy.
The highest point it is not moving at.
the force between an object and the surface it is moving over
Friction
a set of interacting parts forming a complex whole
system
I apply force in the ___________ direction to make an object stop moving, slow down or change direction.
Opposite
only form of energy we can see
light energy
A person throwing a ball causes ________ change in motion.
Start moving, speed up.
They type of relationship between force and velocity.
Cause and Effect
Converts kinetic energy to electrical
Generator
For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.
Newton's 3rd law
energy produced by the movements of electrons as they travel through a conductor
Electrical
Sliding a book across the floor slows down because ________ is acting on it in the ________ direction.
Friction and opposite.
How fast something is going compared to speed in a direction
Speed and velocity
The movement from one place to another and change from one form to another.
Transfer and convert
Newton's 1st law
Energy released or absorbed during a chemical reaction
Chemical energy
Objects with different masses are applied a force and are now going the same speed. The object with _______ mass was applied a ________ force.
More and stronger.