Fluids, Fluids, Fluids
Math
Healing
Respiration
Reproduction / Neonatal Care
100

Are Hypotonic, Isotonic, and Hypertonic Crystalloids or Colloids?

Crystalloids

100

How many mg to 1 g

1000 mg

100

What are patient factors for wound management?

Age, Orthopedic/Neurologic problems, & Nutrition status

100

What is the normal RR of a Feline and Canine?

Feline: 140-220, Canine: 60-160

100

What is a neonate?

A puppy or kitten that is in the first 4 weeks of their life.

200

Is hydroxyethyl Starch (Hetastarch) a Crystalloid or Colloid?

Colloid

200

How many mL to 1 tsp, how many mL to 1 Tbsp?

5 mL to 1 tsp, 15 mL to 1 Tbsp

200

What are the different wound classifications?

Clean, Clean contaminated, Contaminated, and Dirty

200

What are Tachypnea and Bradypnea

Tachypnea - Abnormally high RR.

Bradypnea - Abnormally low RR.

200

What are the Canine and Feline estroud Cycles?

Canine: avg. 6-7 months, Proestrus, Estrus, Diestrus, and Anestrus

Feline: Induced ovulators (daylight dependent)

300

Is .45% NaCl Hypotonic, Hypertonic, or a Isotonic Crystalloid?

Hypotonic

300

0.81g = ?mg

810mg

300

What is the Modified Robert Jones Bandage?

Thinner, skinnier, protective bandage, which can stay on longer than the counterpart it came from.

300

What is Dyspnea?

Difficulty (typically pained) breathing

300
How long are the Canine and Feline Gestation periods?

Both have a 60-63 day Gestation periods.

400

What are the routes for administration of fluids?

1. IV, 2. SQ, 3. IO, 4. Enteral

400

30ml = ?tsp = ?Tbsp

6tsp, 2Tbsp

400

What are Hobbles?

Device used primarily on the hind legs, where both ankles are tied together to prevent strain on hips.

400

What is low oxygen saturation in the blood called?

Hypoxemia

400

How often do neonates need to be nursed?

Every 2-4 hours
500

What are the Phases of Fluid Therapy?

Resuscitation Phase, Replacement Phase, and Maintenance Phase

500

A dog with epilepsy is being treated with 2/4gr of phenobarb every day. How many milligrams of phenobarb is the patient receiving per week? 1gr = 64.8mg 

The dog gets 226.8mg of phenobarb per week.

500

What are the phases of wound healing?

Inflammatory, Proliferative, and Maturation

500

What is Orthopnea?

Shortness of breath when lying down. (Animals in congestive heart failure will stand and resist lying down to facilitate respiration.)

500

By the second week, neonates should have gained how much weight?

x2 their birth weight
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