An inflammatory, painful, itching disease of the skin
What is eczema?
An inflammation of the skin characterized by redness, dilation of blood vessels, and in severe cases the formation of papules and pustules.
What is rosacea?
An overproduction of pigment.
What is hyperpigmentation?
Lack of pigment
The medical term for itching
What is pruitis?
Describes capillaries that have been damaged and are now larger, or distended blood vessels.
What is telangiectasia?
AKA liver spots- increased pigmentation from sun exposure or pigmentation from other causes.
What is chloasma?
A rare genetic condition characterized by the lack of melanin pigment in the body (skin, hair, and eyes)
What is albinism?
Also known as hives. An allergic reaction by the body's histamine production.
What is urticaria?
vascular lesions that are abnormally dilated and twisted veins which can occur anywhere in the body
What are varicose veins?
A flat, pigmented area similar to a freckle; small, yellow-brown spots.
What is lentigo?
Loss of pigmentation acquired due to to immunological and post-inflammatory causes. ex- vitiligo and albinism
What is leukoderma?
Hair grows under the surface instead of growing up and out of the follicle, causing a bacterial infection.
What is folliculitis?
Spicy foods, alcohol, caffeine, temperature extremes, heat, sun, and stress aggravate this.
What things can aggravate rosacea?
AKA birthmark
What is nevus?
This is an example of...
Vitiligo
An inflammatory condition of the skin; including lesions such as eczema, vesicles, or papules.
What is Dermatitis?
What vascular lesion is shown in this picture?
Rosacea
A change in pigmentation due to melanin production as a defense against UV radiation that damages the skin
What is a tan?
The biggest external cause of pigmentation disorders and can make existing pigmentation disorders worse
What is the sun?