Central Idea
Theme
Figurative Language and Context Clues
Cause/Effect
Vocabulary
1

Hurricanes

Studying hurricanes helps scientists improve predictions and allows communities to better prepare for their effects.

1

The Missed Shot

Mistakes can lead to growth if a person continues to work hard.

1

his body were made of stone.

exhausted

1

What caused the plants to begin improving?

Watering the plants

1
Structure

 How something is organized

1

farming in dry regions

Farmers use different methods to deal with limited water, and choosing the right approach helps them continue growing crops.

 

1

The Broken Vase

Honesty is important, even when telling the truth is difficult  

1

The town seemed to move in slow motion

The town was calm and quiet

1

What led to Elena slowing down later in the race?

She ran faster than her usual pace early on.

1

Contrast

To show how two things are different

1

electric cars

Electric cars offer environmental benefits but still have challenges, and ongoing improvements may make them more practical.

1

The Long Walk

Perseverance helps people achieve difficult goals.

1

scrutiny

focus; attention to detail

1

What action helped reduce power outages in the town?

Power lines and backup systems were updated.

1

Sequence

The order in which events or steps happen

1

recycling programs

Recycling helps reduce waste and conserve resources, but it must be done correctly to be effective.

1

The New Student

Taking chances can lead to new friendships and opportunities.

1

The air itself seemed to hold its breath

The storm held didn't start yet.

1

Why were fish moving to different areas?

Warmer water temperatures

1

Inevitable

Certain to happen

1

earthquakes

Studying earthquakes helps scientists understand them and allows communities to better prepare and reduce their impact

1

The Forgotten Homework

Taking responsibility for mistakes can lead to personal growth.

1

ambiguous

Unknown or unclear

1

Why did Luke ask his group members for help?

He realized he couldn't finish on time by himself.

1
Gradual

Happening slowly over time

1

technology in classrooms

Technology can improve learning, but it must be used carefully to balance its benefits and challenges.  

1

The Small Garden

Small, consistent efforts can lead to meaningful results.

1

the heart of the operation

the most important part

1

Why was the product redesigned?

Many customers found it difficult to use

1

Intricate

Having many connected parts or details; complicated

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