Enzymes
What binds to an enzyme?
Substrate
Which type of cell has NO nucleus or membrane bound organelles?
Prokaryotic
What energy does photosynthesis use?
Light energy
Where does cellular respiration take place?
mitochondria
What are YOUR cells?
Eukaryotic
Does an enzyme raise or lower the activation energy?
Lower
What is the function of the nucleus?
To store the cells DNA
What are the reactants for photosynthesis?
light, water, CO2
What are the reactants for cellular respiration
glucose and oyxgen
What is the function of the cell membrane?
Outer layer that controls what goes in and out of the cell
What does an enzyme do to a reaction?
Speeds it up
What are the 3 organelles only found in plant cells?
Chloroplast, central Vacuole, cell wall
Where does photosynthesis take place?
The chloroplast
What is the chemical symbol for glucose?
C6H12O6
Which organelle packages and transports proteins?
Golgi Apparatus
What are the 4 things that affect enzyme activity?
pH, temperature, enzyme concentration, substrate concentration
What would happen if a chloroplast was damaged?
The rate of photosynthesis would be affected
What would happen if a plant was in complete darkness?
The rate of photosynthesis would decrease.
What are the 2 types of anaerobic respiration?
Lactic acid fermentation and alcoholic fermentation
What would happen to the leaf if a plant cell's central Vacuole was damaged?
The leaf would wilt
The enzyme slowed down, which caused the reaction rate to slow.
Why does a mitochondria need a highly folded inner membrane?
To increase the surface area for ATP production
What is the equation for photosynthesis?
Must write out full equation
What is the equation for cellular respiration?
Must write out the full equation
What o the central Vacuole and the cell wall have in common?
They help the plant cell hold it's shape