1
To some extent, the reaction to Huawei’s ascendancy parallels geopolitical relations:
to ascend=rise\more successful
Huawei has been accused circumventing American sanctions imposed on the Iranian regime
to circumvent=to avoid\to go around
设法克服或避免(某事物)
a full European ban on Chinese telecommunications vendors would add US$62 billion to 5G rollout and delay implementation by roughly 18 months
seller
vending machine=selling machine
the company has stepped up efforts to dispel alleged “mistruths"
消除（a belief\a myth\a rumor）
Huawei’s domestic profile remained relatively low until it entered the mainstream, consumer Canadian smartphone market.
Western countries that see Beijing as a potential adversary seem more likely to be suspicious of Huawei when compared to states that view China’s rise more positively
rival\opponent\enemy
Huawei has been accused circumventing American sanctions imposed on the Iranian regime
economic punishment\经济制裁
A number of other studies have found that the access to internet/cellular services helps alleviate poverty by eliminating information poverty
to alleviate=reduce bad\improve\make it better
减轻, 缓解, 缓和
In a recent interview with BBC, Ren accused the U.S. government of trying to undermine the company because of its growing success
weaken暗中破坏；逐渐削弱
Canadian policy directed at Huawei will not align fully with U.S. security interests
agree with
使结盟；使成一行；匹配
The U.S. government, under both President Obama and President Trump, has pressured its allies to curtail Huawei’s expansion into their markets.
stop\prevent
companies that were likely to be subject to extrajudicial directions from a foreign government could present a security risk
outside the law
法庭职权以外的
the two sides issued a joint statement “announcing an end to their feud over sharing trade secrets” and dropped the lawsuit.
fight \ disagreement
不和；封地；争执
He vehemently denies that Huawei spies for the Chinese state
very strong way 热烈地
Conservative leader Andrew Scheer has unequivocally declared that he would move to ban Huawei from Canada’s 5G-network development
with out any doubt
(a very strong word)
the American government was “deeply concerned about the risks of allowing any company or entity that is beholden to foreign governments
(to be) beholden to X=controlled by X
emphasizing that her government is working to “mitigate the concerns that have been raised."
fix\figure out\reduce the damage\find a solution
使缓和，使减轻
the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office database shows just one patent was assigned from a Canadian university to Huawei
copyright
The private sector has contributed greatly to China’s meteoric economic rise, spurred on by free-market economic policies and favorable access to capital
to be spurred on刺激\推动
In addition to affordability and quality, the lack of viable competition is a strong selling point for Huawei equipment.
Possible
can bring success
可行的
These comments were reiterated by U.S. Vice President Mike Pence during the Munich Security Conference in 2019
say again\explain again
反复地说,重申
Although a scathing March 2019 British intelligence report called this conclusion into questions
very\highly critical
严厉地；尖刻地
Patent infringement suits are hardly rare in the telecommunications industry,
to infringe on\侵权
侵犯,伤害 patent infringement=专利侵害
there is palpable unease reported amongst members of the private sector
describe feeling unease可触知的，摸得出的
palpitate颤抖
palpitation跳动，颤动
The Ontario Government augmented the investment with $16 million from the Ontario Jobs and Prosperity Fund
to augment 增加, 提高, 扩大
augment = more Strong than improve 扩张的