Passing on Traits
Synthesizing Proteins
Energy!!
Cells Replicate and Divide
All Things Evolution
100

This is the physical trait seen in the organism.

What is the phenotype?

100

These are the nitrogenous bases of DNA.

What are guanine, cytosine, thymine, and adenine?

100

The arrows in a food web always point to this.

What is the predator (consuming the energy)?

100

In this process, exact copies (with the same genetic information) of the parent cells are made. 

What is mitosis?
100

This process is the mechanism for evolution.  It allows the most fit organisms to survive and pass on their traits.

What is natural selection?

200

The genotype for the true-breeding dominant round trait in pea plants would be this.

What is homozygous dominant (RR)?

200

AUG was transcribed from this DNA sequence.

What is TAC?

200
Glucose produced in photosynthesis is converted to this usable form of energy.

What is ATP?

200
During this phase of the cell cycle, DNA is replicated. 

What is the S phase?

200
Glycogen is carbohydrate storage in these type of cells.

What are animal cells?

300
For a recessive genetic disorder, this is the probability that a homozygous dominant mom and a heterozygous dad will produce a child with the disorder.

What is 0%?

300

This amino acid is coded from UCA.

What is SER?

300

Plants don't absorb this color of light.

What is green?

300
During this stage in the meiosis, the greatest variation is created. 

What is prophase I?

300
This is when there is a rapid change in the environment which causes quick speciation of organisms living in that environment.

What is punctuated equilibrium?

400

In a pedigree, this indicates that an organism shows the trait.

What is a shaded in square or circle?

400

This is the process when DNA is convered to mRNA.

What is transcription?

400

The presence of this molecule indicates the cell can go through aerobic respiration.

What is oxygen?

400

DNA replication is considered this because the two strands of DNA separate and one strand is used as a template to build a new strand.

What is semi-conservative?

400

This type of structure is present but no longer used by an organism.

What is a vestigial structure?

500
For a recessive genetic disorder, this is the probability the offspring of two heterozygous parents will be carriers of the trait. 

What is 50%

500

This is the location of translation.

What is the ribosome?

500

This type of fermentation occurs in muscle cells that lack oxygen.

What is lactic acid fermentation?

500
These types of cells divide so rapidly that the cell doesn't spend much time in interphase.

What are cancer cells?

500

In a phylogenetic tree, this represents where species diverged or is the branching point.

What is a node?

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