Vocabulary & People
This philosopher promoted the idea of natural rights (3 L's), influenced changes in political thought that caused revolutions.
Who is John Locke?
This leader came to power and brought stability to France during the revolution.
Who is Napoleon Bonaparte?
This part of the world rebelled against colonialism following the example of the French people.
What is Latin America?
These two nations were unified as a result of nationalism.
What are Germany and Italy?
Founder of Zionism who advocated for a Jewish State in Palestine.
Who is Theodor Herzl?
Followers of Giuseppe Garibaldi who helped unify Italy.
Who are the Redshirts?
This time period, led by Maximillien Robespierre and the Jacobins, killed anyone who was thought to be loyal to the crown.
What is the Reign of Terror?
This is the cause and effect relationship that took place in this unit of study.
The ______--> _______ --> ________ --> Latin American independence movements.
What is the Enlightenment --> the American Rev --> the French Revolution?
This leader was responsible for German unification and his policies of realpolitik and blood and iron.
Who is Otto von Bismarck?
This was the mode of killing that was used during the Reign of Terror.
What is the guillotine?
Quick, forcible overthrow of a government.
What is a Coup d’etat?
This is the big mistake Napoleon made that cost him his power
(hint: another world leader would later on make the same error).
What is invading Russia in the winter?
This is one person associated with the liberation of Latin America.
Who is Simon Bolivar, Jose de San Martin, Miguel Hidalgo, Toussaint L'Overture?
Giuseppe Mazzini and Camilo di Cavour are known for
What is Italian unification?
Majority of 18th century revolutionary leaders tended to be members of this social class
What is educated middle class?
This Enlightenment thinker promoted the idea of separation of powers.
Who is Baron de Montesquieu?
These are TWO causes of the French Revolution.
What is unfairness in the tax system, dissatisfaction of the Third Estate, success of the American Revolution, poverty, mismanagement of finances by the French monarchy, Enlightenment ideals?
This meeting was held by European monarchs after the French Revolution to restructure Europe.
What is the Congress of Vienna?
This is the name of the strategy that Otto von Bismarck used to promote German militarism.
What is blood and iron?
Absolute Monarchs believed this gave them the right/power to rule with no limitations.
What is divine right theory?
Realistic political policies based on the needs of the state.
What is Realpolitik?
This document was inspired by the Enlightenment and was symbolic step in the French Revolution.
What is the Declaration of the Rights of Man & Citizen/ Woman and Citizen?
This document sffirmed the political and legal equality of all adult men
What is the Napoleonic Code?
Leader of independence and nationalist movement in Mexico.
Who is Miguel Hidalgo?
These monarchs embraced ideas of the Enlightenment but were not willing to give up power.
Who are enlightened despots, absolute monarchs?