What is a confederation?
a union, or group, of states or nations
When was the Congress of Vienna?
1814-1815
What does the Europe in 1815 map show you?
the redrawing of Europe after the Congress of Vienna.
Which 3 European countries had colonies in Latin America
Spain, France, and Portugal
Louis Philippe was called ___________________.
The Citizen King.
What vocabulary word means loyalty to one's nation or country?
Nationalism
Which 5 countries were part of the Congress of Vienna?
Austria, Prussia, Great Britain, Russia and France
Name 3 European countries using the Europe in 1815 map.
Answers will vary: Spain, France, G.B., Prussia, Russia, Italy, Austrian Empire, ect.
Toussaint L'Ouverture helped which colony gain independence? in what year?
Haiti and they gained independence in 1804.
Who did Belgium win their independence from?
The Netherlands
What is an ordinance?
A law set forth by someone in government
Who was the most influential person at the Congress of Vienna? Where was he from?
Prince Metternich of Austria
Great Colombia became independent in what year?
1819
Simon Bolivar was a _________________.
creole
What did socialist Louis Blanc want to see happen in France?
He wanted to end private ownership of land and factories
What is the difference between a peninsular and a creole?
a creole is a wealthy person born in the Spanish colony and a peninsular is a government official who came to the colon from Spain
What was Metternich's plan?
1. wanted to make sure France couldn't threaten Europe
2.create a balance of power in Europe
3.Return the royal families to power
Name the Latin American countries that gained independence between 1820-1822.
Mexico, Santo Domingo, Peru, Bolivia, and Brazil.
Simon Bolivar united Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela, which was called?
Great Colombia
In what year did France elect Louis Napoleon Bonaparte? How long did he rule for?
1848. He ruled for 20 years.
Describe the differences between a conservative, a liberal and a radical as defined in lesson 4.
conservative: didn't want to change the political order
liberal: wanted change slowly- more power to the middle class
radical:wanted change immediately- used violence or physical force
How did the Congress of Vienna change the map of Europe? and give a specific example.
redrew the map by giving countries back the land they lost to Napoleon (only if they fought against him).
Ex: Finland/Poland= Russia
Northern Italy=Austria
Which Mother Country controlled most of Latin America before the revolutions?
Spain
Who led Mexico to independence?
Miguel Hildalgo, Jose Morelos, and Creole leaders
What was the point of Utopian Societies?
Utopian societies believe people could live and work together peacefully for the benefit of the society. They also believed there would be no crime, no fighting, and no poor people.