The UN
Early Aboriginal Activism
Stolen Generations

Land Rights and Mabo
Bringing them Home, The Apology
100

This document, adopted by the UN in 1948, outlined basic human rights for all people.

What is the Universal Declaration of Human Rights?

100

This was the year of the famous Aboriginal tent embassy protest starting in Canberra.

What is 1972?

100

This term describes Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children who were forcibly removed from their families.

What are the Stolen Generations?

100

Eddie Mabo challenged this legal principle that said Australia was unoccupied before European settlement.

What is terra nullius?

100

The Bringing Them Home report was released in this year.

What is 1997?

200

Australia became a founding member of the UN in this year.

What is 1945?

200

This activist founded the Aborigines Progressive Association in 1937 and organised the Day of Mourning protest.

Who is William Cooper?

200

Government policies of child removal were most intensive during this period of the 20th century.

What is 1910-1970?

200

The Mabo decision was handed down by the High Court in this year.

What is 1992?

200

The report recommended this annual day to remember the Stolen Generations.

What is National Sorry Day (May 26)?

300

This Australian politician helped draft the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and was known as the "mother" of human rights.

Who is Dr. H.V. "Doc" Evatt?

300

On January 26, 1938, Aboriginal activists held this protest to coincide with Australia's 150th anniversary celebrations.

What is the Day of Mourning?

300

These types of institutions were where many stolen children were placed (must name at least two). 

What are missions, reserves, and foster homes?

300

Eddie Mabo was fighting for recognition of his people's traditional ownership of this island.

What is Murray Island (Mer Island)?

300

The report found that this percentage of Indigenous children were removed from their families in some areas.

What is between 10-33% (or 1 in 3 to 1 in 10)?

400

In 1965, Australia was criticized by the UN for discriminatory laws against Indigenous Australians, particularly these laws that controlled their movement and employment.

What are the Aboriginal Protection Acts (or restrictive legislation)?

400

This Aboriginal activist, known as "Auntie Pearl," co-founded the Aborigines Progressive Association and was a key organiser of the 1938 Day of Mourning protest.

Who is Pearl Gibbs?

400

This was the main government justification given for removing Aboriginal children from their families (must use two key terms that describe government policies).

What is "protection" and "assimilation" into white society?

400

This 1993 legislation was passed in response to the Mabo decision to provide a framework for native title claims.

What is the Native Title Act?

400

This Prime Minister delivered the formal apology to the Stolen Generations.

Who is Kevin Rudd?

500

Dr. H.V. "Doc" Evatt served as this important position in the UN General Assembly in 1948, the same year the Universal Declaration of Human Rights was adopted.

What is President of the UN General Assembly?

500

This activist of South Sea Islander and Indian heritage was a key campaigner for the 1967 referendum and co-founded the Aboriginal-Australian Fellowship.

Who is Faith Bandler?

500

This 1997 report documented the experiences of the Stolen Generations and made important recommendations.

What is the "Bringing Them Home" report?

500

This was the name of Eddie Mabo's wife, who supported him throughout his long legal battle and appeared in the 2012 film.

Who is Bonita Mabo?

500

The formal apology was delivered on this date.

What is February 13, 2008?

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