Indus Valley
Mesopotamia
Ancient Egypt 1
Ancient Egypt 2
Vocabulary
100

This river was the basis of the Indus Valley civilization.

What is the Indus River?

100

A large, walled-city in Mesopotamia.

What is Uruk?

100
Name at least two reasons the Nile was an ideal place for a civilization to grow?
Regular flooding, nutrient-rich silt, easy to travel on, fishing, basin irrigation, drinking water.
100

Name at least 3 social classes in Ancient Egypt.

What are pharaohs, government officials, priests, scribes, artisans, and slaves.

100
The ruler of Ancient Egyptian society.

What is a pharaoh?

200

The largest city in the Indus Valley civilization, known for its irrigation and sewer systems.

What is Mohenjo-Daro?

200

Ancient Mesopotamian society was located between these two rivers.

What are the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers?

200

About 2540 B.C., the Egyptians built the largest and grandest of the pyramids known as the________.

What is the Great Pyramid?

200

This pharaoh ruled briefly but gained fame because of treasures found buried with him.

Who is Tutankhamen, or King Tut?

200

a huge, triangular-shaped monument of ancient Egypt built around a tomb built during the Old Kingdom

What is a pyramid?

300

In contrast to later empires, which conquered their neighbors, the Indus Valley people were largely _____.

What is peaceful?

300

This set of laws is remembered by the phrase "an eye for an eye."

What is Hammurabi's Code?

300

The Ancient Egyptian god of kingship, healing, protection, the sun and the sky.  Known for being part-falcon, part-man and for his famous "eye."

Who is Horus?

300

______ could own and pass on property. They could buy and sell goods, make wills, and obtain divorces. Upper-class ______ were in charge of temples and could perform religious ceremonies.

What are women in Ancient Egypt?

300

system of writing made up of thousands of picture symbols developed by the ancient Egyptians

What are hieroglyphics?

400

Why did early civilizations develop near rivers?

What is silt from the flooding rivers made the farmland fertile?  (Also: trade, sewage system, irrigation, travel).

400

Large, pyramid-shaped towers built on top of temples.  (Hint: it starts with a "z")

What are ziggurats?

400

These social classes built the pyramids.

What are peasants and slaves?

400

God of the dead

Who is Osiris?

400

The large river along which the Egyptian Civilization developed.

What is the Nile River?

500

What are 4 common features (or "symptoms") of an early civilization?

Surplus production, specialization of labor, written language, organized religion, centralized government, based near rivers.

500

Mesopotamia was later conquered and made part of a larger empire by this group.

Who are the Assyrians?

500

What were pyramids used for?

What are tombs for pharaohs?

500

The highest god in Ancient Egyptian religion. (Hint: he is the combination of two smaller gods)

Who is Amun-Ra?

500

The idea that rulers and kings have a right to rule because they are connected to the gods.

What is divine kingship?

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