The ethical guidelines we follow when conducting research involving humans can be traced back to the drafting of this code, following a series of military tribunals held after World War II.
In his research on millenials at various American universities, Anthony Gierzynksi found correlations between patterns of political views, and whether or not students had read this series of young adult novels.
Interviews and questionnaires are often primary methodological tools used within this two types of social scientific studies.
This type of reasoning involves a process of identifying connections between events.
This research, which analyzed the effects of syphilis on illiterate African-American men in the Southern U.S., is considered the longest non-therapeutic experiment in history.
This paradigm sees society as society as a system of interconnected parts that work together in harmony in order to maintain a state of balance and social equilibrium for the whole.
Knowledge based upon consideration of a specific individual, case, or situation, is considered this.
When we pay attention only to data that supports conclusions we already hold, we are making this error in inquiry.
In Frans de Waal's experiments with capuchin monkeys, the type of reward given (cucumbers or grapes) was the operationalized variable of this concept.
This is a type of forecasting that identifies past patterns and projects them into future, without necessarily understanding the causal mechanisms at work.
This historian of scientific practice argued that scientific inquiry is shaped by paradigms, and that paradigms shifts occur when there are fundamental changes in the basic concepts and forms of inquiry used within a specific discipline.