Road to Independence
What year did Belize gain independence from Britain?
1981
What are the two houses of Belize’s National Assembly?
The House of Representatives and the Senate
Which political party led Belize toward independence?
The People’s United Party (PUP)
What do we call the legal principle that says everyone is equal before the law?
Rule of Law
Which court handles minor offenses and smaller disputes in Belize?
The Magistrate Court
What constitutional change gave Belize more control over its internal affairs before independence?
Self-government
Which branch of government interprets the law?
The Judiciary
Which British colony became Belize in 1973?
British Honduras
What is the primary role of the judiciary?
to interpret and apply the law fairly
Which court deals with serious criminal and civil matters in Belize?
The Supreme Court
Which country claimed Belize before independence?
Guatemala
Which branch of government carries out and enforces laws?
The Executive
Who is recognized as the Father of the Nation in Belize?
George Cadle Price
What is judicial independence?
The ability of judges to make decisions without outside pressure or influence
What is an appeal in the court system?
A request for a higher court to review a decision
Name the international organization that supported Belize’s independence movement.
The United Nations (UN)
Which branch of government is responsible for making laws?
The Legislature
George Price became the first what after Belize gained independence?
Prime Minister
What type of case involves disagreements between individuals or organizations?
A civil case
What is the highest final court for Belize?
The Caribbean Court of Justice (CCJ)
What was the former name of Belize during colonial rule?
British Honduras
What is the supreme law of Belize?
The Constitution
What important event happened on September 21, 1981?
Belize became an independent nation
What type of law deals with crimes and punishments?
Criminal law
Why are laws important in society?
They maintain order, protect rights, and ensure justice