Igneous Rocks
Metamorphic Rocks
Sedimentary Rocks
Rock Transformations
Vocabulary
100

Name a type of Igneous rock.

What is Obsidian, Granite, Basalt, etc.?

100

Name a type of Metamorphic rock.

What is Gneiss, Phyllite, Schist, Slate, etc.?

100

Name a type of Sedimentary rock.

What is Sandstone, Limestone, Shale, etc.?

100

Sedimentary rock turns into Metamorphic rock through this process.

What is Heat & Pressure?

100

A naturally occurring solid mixture composed of minerals, smaller rock fragments, organic matter, or glass.

What is Rock?

200

This is how Igneous rocks are formed.

What is Cooling Magma?

200

This can cause a rock to change or metamorphose.

What is High Heat or High Pressure?

200

This is what rock and mineral fragments that are loose or suspended in water are called.

What is Sediment?

200

Igneous rock turns into sediment through this process.

What is Weathering and Erosion?

200

Geologists describe the texture of Igneous rocks with large crystals this.

What is Coarse-Grained?

300

This is what molten rock is called when it is inside Earth.

What is Magma?

300

This is what results when uneven pressures cause flat minerals to line up, giving the rock a layered appearance.

What is Foliation?

300

This is the process through which sediment turns into rock. 

What is Lithification?

300

Sedimentary rock turns into magma through this process.

What is Melting?

300

Geologists describe the texture of Igneous rocks with small crystals this.

What is Fine-Grained?

400

When lava cools and crystallizes on Earth's surface, the Igneous rock that is formed is called this.

What is Extrusive Rock?

400

This helps bring the Metamorphic rock to the surface of the Earth.

What is Erosion/Uplift?

400

The process of laying down sediment in a new location is called this.

What is Deposition?

400

Metamorphic rock turns into Igneous rock through this process.

What is Melting & Solidification?

400

This rock type is characterized by having foliation.

What is Metamorphic Rocks?

500

When magma cools and crystallizes inside Earth, the Igneous rock formed is called this.

What is Intrusive Rock?

500

This type of Metamorphic rock is not foliated.

What is Marble?

500

This is how sediment is formed.

What is Weathering?

500

Metamorphic rock turns into Sedimentary rock through this process.

What is Weathering and Erosion then Compaction and Cementation?

500

Igneous rocks that are rich in Feldspar and Silicon(Light Elements).

What is Felsic Rock?

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