Igneous Rocks
Sedimentary Rock
Metamorphic Rock
Rock Cycle
Vocabulary
100
What does the word 'igneous' mean?
What is fire
100
Sedimentary rock is formed from
What is particles of sediment
100
Metamorphosis means
What is change?
100
Where does the rock cycle start
What is there's no definite start or end, the processes can occur anywhere
100
Creates particles of sediment from other rocks
What is weathering and erosion?
200
Where would you likely find igneous rocks?
What is near a volcano
200
Which of the two below are subgroups of sedimentary rock?
What is extrusive, clastic, foliated, chemical
200
Process that creates metamorphic rocks
What is extreme heat and pressure?
200
How rocks and minerals are related
What is rocks are made up of minerals
200
How easily a mineral scratches
What is hardness
300
How are igneous rocks formed
What is from cooling magma/lava
300
What do you call the process that creates sedimentary rocks?
What is compaction and cementation
300
This type of metamorphic rock has distinct layers
What is foliated
300
This type of igneous rock cools quickly and forms smaller crystals
What is extrusive
300
The way light reflects from a mineral
What is luster?
400
Igneous rocks formed below the earth's surface are called
What is intrusive
400
The third subgroup of sedimentary rock
What is organic?
400
Where do metamorphic rocks form? [Hint: where is there extreme heat and pressure?]
What is below the Earth's surface
400
This type of igneous rock cools slowly and forms large crystals
What is intrusive
400
The color of the powder a mineral leaves behind
What is streak?
500
Igneous rocks formed above the earth's surface are called
What is extrusive
500
An example of a sedimentary rock
What is limestone, shale, coal, conglomerate?
500
These rocks can be turned into metamorphic rocks
What is igneous, sedimentary, metamorphic [all rocks]
500
The Law of Conservation of Mass/Matter
What is "matter/mass cannot be created or destroyed"
500
What is the cleavage of a mineral?
What is how it breaks along a smooth line?
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