Rock Layers
Radioactivity
Vocabulary
Geologic Time Scale
Types of Fossilization
100

Fossils can be found in this type of rock

What is sedimentary rock?

100

The time it takes for half of the radioactive elements to decay. 

What is a half life? 

100

A scientist who studies the Earth's crust as well as the processes and history that shaped it

What is a Geologist?

100

This term can be reffered to as the bottom layer being the oldest and the youngest would be the top layer

What is law of superposition

100

Solid copy of an organisms shape 

What is a cast?

200

This type of rock can cool fast or slow

What is igneous rock?
200

Radioactivity is used to find the exact date of rocks. 

What is absolute dating? 

200

Scientist that studies fossils 

What is paleontologist?

200

A scientist who studies the Earth's crust

Who is a geologist?
200
Dinosaur's footprint 

What is a Trace Fossil?

300

Rocks formed by heat and pressure 

What is metamorphic rock?

300

When 3/4 of the radioactive elements have decayed. 

What is 2 half lives? 

300
This determines the "relative" order of past events but NOT absolute age

What is relative age?

300

Simple single-celled organisms

What is Precambrian Time? 

300

Carbon outline on rock 

What is Carbon Film? 

400
Missing data in the rock layers 

What is Unconformity?

400

Carbon-14 and Potassium-40 

What is a radioactive element?

400

Earth's geological history represented on a chronological time chart

What is geologic time scale?

400

Era of Dinosaurs 

Mesozoic Era

400
Permineralization and Replacement are these types of fossilization

What is petrification?

500

Used to date rock in different locations 

What is an index fossil?

500

an element that has broken down and released particles and energy

What is Radioactive? 

500

Most accurate form of dating

What is radiometric dating?

500

Fault, extrusive, intrusive, unconformity

What is impacts on Law of Superposition? 

500

Whole mammals can be preserved in this type of fossilization

What is tar and ice?

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