What type of rock is formed from melted magma or lava?
Igneous
What is magma called when it is above ground?
Lava
What are Metamorphic rocks?
Igneous or sedimentary rocks under heat and pressure turn into a metamorphic rock.
What is a Sedimentary Rock?
A rock made from layers of layers of sediments that turn into rock because of pressure.
Weathering and erosion causes all kind of rocks to turn into what?
(Hint: pieces of rocks)
Sediments
What rock is formed from layers and layers of sediments?
Sedimentary
Pumice is a rock that cooled above ground. Did it cool slowly or quickly?
Slowly
What are some characteristics of metamorphic rocks?
Flattened grains, swirls, not as crystal like, layers are mixed together
What is erosion of rocks?
When little bits and pieces of rock are broken off and carried away and deposited into lakes, rivers or on top of other layers of soil.
Igneous Rocks and Sedimentary rocks turn into what rock under heat and pressure?
Metamorphic rocks
What type of rock is formed when the rock changes into another kind of rock?
Metamorphic
This type of rock is formed by slowly cooling pockets of lava underneath the earth’s surface.

Gneiss is what type of igneous rock that was changed from heat and pressure?
Granite
Why are fossils commonly found in sedimentary rock?
The process that forms sedimentary rocks is much gentler than the process that forms igneous and metamorphic rocks.
When igneous and Metamorphic Rocks melt, it turns into what?
Magma