Origins of Our Legal System
Types of Laws
Due Process
Civil Case Procession
Criminal Case Procession
100

The earliest form of written laws were created by (who).

La forma más antigua de leyes escritas fue creada en (donde) por (quién).

King Hammurabi

¿Qué es Babilonia y el Rey Hammurabi?

100

Deals with the violation of laws meant to keep people safe.

Se ocupa de la violación de las leyes destinadas a mantener a las personas a salvo.

What is criminal law?

¿Qué es el derecho penal?

100

Protects against unreasonable search and seizure.

Protege contra búsquedas e incautaciones irrazonables.

What is 4th Amendment?

¿Qué es la Cuarta Enmienda?

100

Dispute brought to court.

Lawsuit

100

Probable cause required for ….

Search Warrant

200

Set of laws likened to the Ten Commandments.

Conjunto de leyes comparadas con los Diez Mandamientos.

What is Israelite Law?

¿Qué es la ley israelita?

200

Two types of criminal law.

Dos tipos de derecho penal.

What is felony and misdemeanor?

¿Qué es una felonía y un delito menor?

200

Protects you from you, double jeopardy, and even gives ya due process.

Te protege de ti, doble riesgo e incluso te da el debido proceso.

What is 5th Amendment?

¿Qué es la quinta enmienda?

200

Person who sues and person sued.

Plaintiff and Defendent

200

After arrest, Nipper appears in court to plead guilty or innocent.

Arraignment

300

Roman law is also known as ...

La ley romana también se conoce como ...

What is Justinian?

¿Qué es Justiniano?

300

Handles disputes between people or groups.

Maneja disputas entre personas o grupos.

What is civil law?

¿Qué es la ley civil?

300

Guarantees right to a lawyer, trial by jury, etc.

Garantiza el derecho a un abogado, juicio por jurado, etc.

What is 6th Amendment?

¿Qué es la 6ta Enmienda?

300

Submission of evidence.

Discovery

300

Pleading guilty means time for …

Plea bargaining.

400

I say King Hammurabi, you think …

Rule of Law

400

Deals with people who serve in the armed forces.

Trata con personas que sirven en las fuerzas armadas.

What is military law?

¿Qué es la ley military?

400
No cruel and unusual punishment.


La fianza y el castigo serán justos.

What is 8th Amendment?

¿Qué es la 8va enmienda?

400

Money owed.

Damages

400

Pleading not guilty means time for …

trial

500

A judge says it’s a law so it is.

What is English Common Law?

¿Qué es Common Law ingles?

500

Deals with violations of your protections.

Constitutional Law

500

Jury trial for civil cases.

7th Amendment 

500

You don’t like verdict so you seek further review.

Appeal

500

Acquittal means _____ and convicted means _______. 

Innocent

Guilty

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