Sedimentary
Rocks
Metamorphic
Rocks
Extrusive
Rocks
Intrusive
rocks
Coal
100

What is the first step in making Sandstone

Erosion 

100

Name a type of Metamorphic rock

phyllite, schist, gneiss, quartzite, marble

100

Where do extrusive rocks form?

On Earths surface

100

Where do Intrusive rocks form? 

Deep underground 

100

What is the main material that forms coal?

Plant material 

200

What builds up over time to form Sedimentary Rocks? 

Sediment 

200

Metamorphic Rocks go through what process to become Metamorphic 

Metamorphism

200

Explain the formation of these rocks 

Extrusive rock refers to the mode of igneous volcanic rock formation in which hot magma from inside the Earth flows out onto the surface as lava or explodes violently into the atmosphere to fall back as pyroclastics or tuff.

200

Most common type of Intrusive Rock on the land?

Granite is the most common intrusive rock on the continents

200

Coal is the main energy source in the world to proceed electricity? True or False?

True! 

300

How can a Sedimentary Rock be destroyed?

Erosion and weathering include the effects of wind and rain, which slowly break down large rocks into smaller ones.

300

What does the term Metamorphic mean?

To change form (Morph means to change) 

300

Most of the earth's crust is made out of igneous rock

true or false 

True 

300

How are intrusive rocks formed? 

Intrusive, or plutonic, igneous rock forms when magma is trapped deep inside the Earth. Great globs of molten rock rise toward the surface.

300

Is coal a renewable energy source? Explain your answer. 

It is classed as a non-renewable source even though it can be created it takes hundreds of millions of years to create. Thus it is a non-renewable source of energy. 

400

Why are sedimentary rocks important in Earths timeline?

Sedimentary rocks tell us what the Earth's surface was like in the geologic past

400

What two factors change Metamorphic Rocks 

Pressure and Heat 

400
Oldest Extrusive rocks

The oldest whole rocks found so far date back about 4.28 billion years

400

Name three types of Intrusive rocks 

Arkose, Standstone, Granite, Gabbro, Diorite and Dunite.

400

When did coal mining begin?

In the 1880s

500
Who discovered Sedimentary Rocks?

Friedrich Mohs

500
How old is the oldest Metamorphic Rock

3.8 Billion years ago these rocks were discovered 

500

How would you identify an Igneous rock

Igneous rocks can be easily identified with their texture, density, color, and mineral composition

500

The most common intrusive rock found in the ocean is? 

Gabbro is the most common intrusive rock in oceanic crust.

500

What is the name of the biggest coal mine in Australia?Where is this mine located? 

Peak Downs coal mine, 

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