Rock Cycle
Rock and Mineral Properties
Fossils
Mining and Everyday Life
Impacts and Perspectives
100

What are the three main types of rocks?

What are igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic?

100

What property describes how a mineral reflects light? 

What is lustre?

100

What type of rocks are fossils usually found in?

What are sedimentary?

100

What is mining?

What is taking minerals/rocks from the Earth?

100

Name one negative impact of mining.

What is pollution, habitat loss.

200

What type of rock forms when lava cools?

What is igneous?

200

What test is used to check hardness?

What is a scratch test?

200

What is a fossil?

What are the remains or traces of living things from the past?

200

Name one mineral used in everyday life.

What are salt, copper, graphite?

200

Name one positive impact of mining.

What is jobs, resources?

300

What process forms sedimentary rock?

What is compaction and cementation (layers of sediment)?

300

What does a streak test show?

What is the colour of a mineral powder?

300

What do fossils tell us about Earth's past?

What were the things that lived before, and what environments were like?

300

What is one way rocks or minerals are used?

What are buildings, jewellery, or electronics?

300

What does "take only what you need" mean?

What is using resources responsibly and avoiding waste?

400

Explain how a sedimentary rock could become a metamorphic rock. 

What is heat and pressure change it without melting?

400

Why is hardness a better way to identify a mineral than colour?

What is colour can vary, but hardness is more reliable?
400

Why are fossils not usually found in igneous rock?

What is heat from lava destroys the remains?

400

Why do we need to mine minerals for technology like phones?

What are important minerals that we can't make ourselves?

400

Why is it important to think about different perspectives when deciding to build a mine?

What is different people are affected in different ways?

500

A rock is found deep underground and has changed due to extreme heat but has not melted. What type of rock is it and why?

What is metamorphic? Because heat and pressure changed it

500

A scientist is trying to identify a mineral but only looks at its colour. Why might this lead to a mistake, and what other property should they test?

What is colour can vary. They should test hardness, streak, etc. 
500

A fossil of a fish is found in the desert. What does this tell us about that area long ago?

What is it was once covered by water?

500
Explain one benefit and one drawback of mining minerals.

What are jobs and materials, & damages the environment? 

500
How might an Indigenous community and a mining company have different views about building a mine?

What is protecting the land vs making money? 

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