Terms
Emperors 1
Emperors 2
The Empire
Mis.
100
Define Pontifex Maximus

What is a Chief Religious Leader?

100

Succeeded Augustus, known as his stepson

Who is Tiberius?

100
He ruled well for the first two years but suffered great illness and ruled for two miserable years that followed

Who is Caligula?

100

Provide an Economic Factor that led to the Fall of the Roman Empire.

What is

- Gap between rich and poor

- Impoverished workers 

- Fewer members of the lower classes could afford to buy goods 

- Large estates became self-sufficient?

100

Name of the Western Empire following the split into administrative realms.

What was the Roman Empire?

200

Define Pax Romana.

What is the Roman Peace?

200

He placed parts of Great Britain Under Roman Control

Who is Claudius?

200

He was tyrant-like and suspected of starting a fire in Rome.

Who is Nero?

200

Provide Military Factors that led to the Fall of the Roman Empire.

What was

- Reliance on barbarian troops

- Unstable Armies (made and unmade emperors)

- Expected payment for service?

200

Name the Eastern Empire following the split into administrative realms.

What was the Byzantine Empire?

300
Define Princeps.

What is First Citizen?

300

He helped carry out a massive public works program for Rome.

Who is Trajan?

300

He strengthened Roman defenses with a wall named after him.

Who is Hadrian?
300

Provide at least three impacts from the Roman Empire.

What are:

Administration of a vast empire

Christianity

Architecture

Engineering

Historians

Jewish Diaspora

Literature

Roman law

Romance languages?

300

Name the three classes of Roman Society.

What was the Patricians, Plebeians, and Non-Romans/Servants?
400

Define Imperator.

What is Successful General?

400

He built the Colosseum and destroyed the 2nd Temple in Jerusalem.

Who is Vespasian?

400

His reign's end was also considered the end to the Pax Romana.

Who is Marcus Aurelius?

400

Provide Political Factors that led to the Fall of the Roman Empire.

What was:

- Decline in patriotism

- East/West split

- No orderly succession?

400

The Roman Empire was deposed by this Barbaric Leader.

Who was Odoacer?

500

Define the principle of Primus Inter Pares

What is First among equals?

500

He divided the empire into two administrative realms.

Who is Diocletian?

500

He moved the capital from Rome to Byzantium and legalized Christiainity.

Who is Constantine?

500

Provide Social Factors that led to the Fall of the Roman Empire.

What was:

- Population decline

- Decline in intellectual culture

- Religious divisions?

500

The Eastern Empire was conquered by this group.

Who was the Ottoman Turks?

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