Vocab
Julio-Claudians
Five Good Emperors
Early Christianity
An Empire Divided
100

A cruel leader

Tyrant

100

The emperor's personal bodyguards, who also sometimes kill him

Praetorian Guard

100

Founder of the Nerva-Antonine Dynasty, first of the Five Good Emperors, and remembered as a wise ruler.

Nerva

100

Jewish healer and prophet who claimed to be the son of God

Jesus

100

Emperor who created a new system to manage the massive empire by dividing it into East and West

Diocletian

200

Non-Romans

Barbarians

200

Augustus's reign was the beginning of this 200-year period

Pax Romana

200

Expanded the empire to its greatest territorial size

Trajan

200

First Roman emperor to convert to Christianity

Constantine

200

Type of government where four people are in charge

Tetrarchy

300

The person who came before you

Predecessor

300

Raised on a murder island and told his soldiers to stab the ocean to assert dominance over Neptune

Caligula

300

Built a wall which was the northern border of Britannia

Hadrian

300

Roman province where Christianity originated

Judaea

300

Caesar whose son, Constantine, was held hostage by Diocletian to ensure his loyalty

Constantius

400

A philosophy that says true happiness comes from obeying the natural flow of the universe

Stoicism

400

Hidden away from public life, became emperor by accident, and probably poisoned by his wife

Claudius

400

Called Pius because of his generosity and gave slaves some rights

Antoninus

400

Natural disaster in 64 CE that Nero blamed on Christians

Great Fire of Rome

400
Year the Western Roman Empire "officially" ended

476

500

To add somewhere to an empire

Annex

500

Used his own money to help Rome recover from the Great Fire of 64, then declared a public enemy by the Senate and died by suicide

Nero

500

Last of the Five Good Emperors and a stoic philosopher

Marcus Aurelius

500

Act passed by Theodosius I that made Christianity the official religion of the empire

Edict of Thesalonnica

500

Law that made it illegal to persecute Christians

Edict of Milan

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