Dates
This type of conflict followed the deaths of the Gracchi.
What is civil war?
This Roman general conquered Gaul.
Who is Julius Caesar?
This city was the capital of the Roman Republic.
What is Rome?
This word means rule by three men.
What is triumvirate?
By 100 B.C., this group made up one-third of the population.
What are slaves?
This alliance formed in 60 B.C. between Caesar, Pompey, and Crassus.
What is the First Triumvirate?
This reformer was killed in 133 B.C.
Who is Tiberius Gracchus?
This region conquered by Caesar is now France.
What is Gaul?
This type of ruler has total power, and is what Julius Caesar appointed himself as.
What is dictator?
This social class made up about one-fourth of Roman society.
What is the urban poor?
This exact year marks Caesar crossing the Rubicon.
What is 49 B.C.?
This Roman general opposed Caesar and fled Rome.
Who is Pompey?
This river marked the boundary Caesar was forbidden to cross.
What is the Rubicon?
This economic problem describes the gap between rich and poor.
What is inequality?
This reward was promised to soldiers by Caesar for loyalty.
What is land?
This exact date marks Caesar’s assassination.
What is March 15, 44 B.C.?
This Roman took the title Augustus.
Who is Octavian?
This country was ruled by Cleopatra.
What is Egypt?
This system ended when one man took control of Rome.
What is the Republic?
Caesar gave this legal status to many people in Rome to gain support.
What is citizenship?
This exact year marks the Battle of Actium.
What is 31 B.C.?
This assassin was Caesar’s close friend.
Who is Brutus?
This battle location secured Octavian’s power
What is Actium?
This military shift made soldiers loyal to individuals.
What is patronage?
This new system began when Octavian became ruler of Rome.
What is the Empire?