Parts of a Root
Parts of a Stem
All things stems
All things roots and stems
Terminology
100

Which one is the primary root?


2nd line from the top 

100

Where are the nodes at on this ? 


On the green part

100

are plants which have seed with one cotyledon. 

Monocot

100

What are 2 functions of roots?

Anchor plants in the ground

bring water, nutrients, up to the rest of the plant

store food for the plant

100

tissue that moves the water and minerals throughout the plant. 

Xylem 

200

Which is the secondary root?


First line from the top 

200

Which  line is the apical meristem / terminal bud?

top line 

200

has seeds which have two cotyledons.

dicots

200

What are the two types of root systems? 

Fibrous and Taproot 

200

tissue that moves food (produced in the leaf) to the rest of the plant. 

phloem 

300

Which is the root cap? 


Bottom Line 

300

Where is the internode at?


3rd line down from the bottom

300

What are 2 functions of the stem for a plant

Take up water and nutrients to the rest of the plant

Support the leaves of the plant 

Produce food through photosynthesis 

300

Many Dicots have what type of root system?

Taproot 

300
Are Beans, Trees and tomatoes examples of monocots or dicots?

Dicots

400

Which is the root hair


Lines 3 and 4 

400

What is the 4th line down on the right side pointing at?

Leaf scar

400

Type of specialized root system with a very short flattened stem that has several fleshy leaves attached to it.  An onion is an example of these

Bulb

400

Specialized type of taproot that stores food

A. Taproot

B. Napiform root

C. Fibrous Root 

D. Rhizome

Napiform root

400

Are corn, grasses and onions monocots or dicots

Monocots

500

What type of root system is this? 


Taproot 

500

What is the 5th line down from the top on the right pointing at? 


The lenticles- small holes for gas exchange 

500

Type of specialized stem that is a horizontal stem that lies above the ground. 

Stolon

500

Monocots have which type of root system?

Fibrous 

500

a rhizome with a tip that is swollen with stored food.

Potatoes are examples

Tubers

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