Founding Ideas
English Roots
Colonial America
Constitution & Rights
Random Facts
100

•Which ancient civilization gave the U.S. the idea of direct democracy?

•Ancient Greece

100

•What English document signed in 1215 limited the king’s power?

•Magna Carta

100

•What was the first written framework for self-government in the American colonies?

•Mayflower Compact

100

•What was the U.S.’s first national plan of government, adopted during the Revolution?

•Articles of Confederation

100

Who wrote the U.S. Declaration of Independence?

Thomas Jefferson

200

•Which ancient civilization gave the U.S. the idea of representative government?

•Ancient Rome

200

•Which 1628 document prohibited arbitrary arrests and quartering troops?

•Petition of Right

200

•What was the first representative assembly in the colonies, established in 1619?

•Virginia House of Burgesses

200

•What was the major compromise about representation at the Constitutional Convention?

•The Great Compromise

200

What’s the smallest U.S. state by area?

Rhode Island

300

•What Enlightenment thinker believed people have natural rights to life, liberty, and property?

•John Locke

300

•What 1689 document guaranteed individual rights like trial by jury and freedom from cruel punishment?

•English Bill of Rights

300

•What was the name of New England’s meetings where citizens made decisions directly?

•Town Meetings

300

•What document lists the first 10 amendments guaranteeing individual rights?

•The Bill of Rights

300

What is the world’s largest ocean?

Pacific Ocean

400

•Who believed in separation of powers with three branches of government?

•Montesquieu

400

•The Magna Carta established which key principle that no one, even the king, is above the law?

•Mayflower Compact

400

•What 1765 act caused colonists to cry 'No taxation without representation'?

•Stamp Act

400

•According to the Declaration of Independence, governments get their power from whom?

•The consent of the governed / the people

400

Which animal is known as the “Ship of the Desert”?

Camel

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