ENDOCRINE
GERI-PALLIATIVE
PEDIATRIC DERMATOLOGY
INFECTIOUS DISEASE
HEALTH MAINTENANCE
100
Initial lab workup for galactorrhea in non pregnant female
What is prolactin, TSH, Bun/Cr?
100
This type of incontinence can result from diabetes mellitus, causing reduced urinary stream.
What is overflow incontinence?
100
Viral skin infection that results in round, firm, painless bumps
What is molluscum contagiosum?
The condition spreads through contact with an infected person or a contaminated object. Though painless, the small bumps might itch. Scratched bumps can spread infection to surrounding skin.
100
How soon after exposure can HIV be diagnosed with 4th/5th generation HIV tests(containing p24Ag)?
What is 14 days?
100
Name the TWO eligibility criteria by the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force for annual low dose lung CT screening. Grade B recommendation.
What are
1. Age 50-80
2. 20-pack-year smoking history who are current smokers or have quit within the past 15 years?
200
Most common cause of high TSH
What is Hashimoto's thyroiditis?
Autoimmune related hypothyroidism
200
This document is a medical order that allows community personnel to follow specific medical preferences laid out by the patient or surrogate in PA.
What is the physician orders for life sustaining treatment form (POLST)?
200
Mother brings children with this rash
What is Impetigo?
A highly contagious skin infection that causes red sores on the face especially around the nose and mouth. The sores rupture, ooze for a few days, then form a yellow-brown crust. Antibiotics shorten the infection and can help prevent spread to others.
200
These organisms differentiate community acquired pneumonia from hospital- aquired pneumonia
What are Pseudomonas a. and methicillin- resistant staph aureus (MRSA)?
200
Eligibility criteria AND recommended test for infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) screening. Grade B recommendation
What are:
1. Males 65-75 yo who have ever smoked
2. One time screening Abdominal ultrasound?
300
The clinical syndrome of "bones, stones, abdominal groans, and psychic moans"
What is primary hyperparathyroidism?
300
Definition of a stage 2 pressure ulcer
What is a shallow ulceration, with loss of epidermis, dermis, or both?
300
Name and treatment for this rash noted during well child check
What is Thrush and Nystatin suspension?
300
Tests that should be ordered prior to initiating PrEP
What are HIV serum test, Cr, UA and Hepatitis B Serologies (HBsAg, HBcAb, HBsAb)?
300
Who is eligible for screening for prediabetes and type 2 diabetes ?
Who are adults aged 35 to 70 years who have overweight or obesity? Grade B recommendation
400
Possible diagnosis in patient with resistant hypertension and low potassium
What is hyperaldosteronism ?
400
A patient who is married and has 3 children. She would like her sister to be her medical surrogate decision maker. This clinic form should be completed in order to appoint her sister.
What is a medical power of attorney, located within the PA Advanced Directive booklet?
400
Thick, yellowish scales on newborn scalp
What is Cradle Cap (seborrheic dermatitis)?
400
This change in RPR represents an appropriate response to syphilis treatment.
What is a four-fold decrease?
400
Grade B recommendation from USPSTF for the age to begin colon cancer screening
What is 45 years old?
500
Patient with severe polyuria, extreme thirst, nocturia
What is diabetes insidipus?
500
This antiemetic has the same mechanism of action at the CTZ (chemoreceptor trigger zone) as Zofran (5HT3 agonist).
What is Compazine, or haldol or olanzapine (any DA agonist!)? Hence, if someone has nausea that is refractory to zofran, compazine should NOT be the alternative medication. Instead, use a drug from a different class such as an anti-his, cannabinoid, or anti-ACH.
500
9 yo who initially had sore throat and high fever now presents with rash
What is scarlatina? AKA Scarlet Fever
Scarlet fever is most common in children 5 to 15 years of age. Although scarlet fever was once considered a serious childhood illness, antibiotic treatments have made it less threatening. Still, if left untreated, scarlet fever can result in more-serious conditions that affect the heart, kidneys and other parts of the body.
500
Approximate percentage of those patients who are infected with Hepatitis C who will spontaneously clear the infection
What is 20-30%?
Note: patients with symptomatic acute HCV are more likely to spontaneously clear infection
500
People who should receive an appropriate brief familial risk assessment tool for hereditary breast cancer. Grade B recommendation
Who are women with a personal or family history of breast, ovarian, tubal, or peritoneal cancer or an ancestry associated with BRCA1/2 gene mutation?