Food
Latinos en la Política
Vocabulary
Adelantos en la Ciencia
Historical Events
200

This sweet, cinnamon-flavored rice drink is popular in Mexico.

Horchata

200

Since 2019, Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez has represented New York’s 14th district in this national legislative body.

U.S. House of Representatives

200

Used when someone gives up or walks away from a situation, especially in frustration — this idiom involves tossing an object dramatically.  

Tirar la toalla

200

The Galápagos Islands, crucial for evolutionary studies, belong to this South American country.

Ecuador

200

The Spanish conquistador was responsible for the fall of the Incan Empire.

Francisco Pizarro

400

These fried snacks from Honduras or Nicaragua are made with green plantains and are crunchy like chips.

tajadas or tostones

400

In 2016, this President of Colombia was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts to end the country's more than 50-year civil war with the FARC guerrillas.

Juan Manuel Santos

400

Idiom that refers to being in a difficult or impossible situation, where you have no good options

Estar entre la espada y la pared

400

This Salvadoran scientist and inventor created a "turbo-cooker" and a process to reduce firewood consumption by a 9-to-1 ratio, earning recognition from the UN.

Rene Nuñez

400

This program allowed millions of Mexican
workers into the U.S. on temporary agricultural work contracts from 1942-1964.

Bracero Program

600

This Chilean corn pie is made with ground beef, onions, and a layer of sweet corn topping.

pastel de choclo

600

This treaty ended the Mexican-American War and ceded a large portion of Mexico.

The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo

600

This idiom describes someone who acts innocent but is actually very clever or manipulative — like pretending to be something they’re not.

Hacerse la mosquita muerta

600

This Brazilian research institution is a global leader in tropical medicine and public health, significantly contributing to infectious disease control.

Fiocruz (Oswaldo Cruz Foundation)

600

The inspiration of an agrarian movement named after him, this leading figure in the Mexican Revolution championed the slogan "Tierra y Libertad" and became a symbol of social justice and resistance against oppression.

Emiliano Zapata

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