Mesoamerica & Andes
North American Tribes
The Explorers
Impact and Exchange
The Three G's
100

This empire built the city of Tenochtitlán on a lake and was known for its warrior culture.

Aztecs

100

These "Three Sisters" were the primary crops grown by many Northeast Tribes.

Corn, Beans, and Squash

100

He is credited with being the first to circumnavigate (sail around) the globe.

Ferdinand Magellan

100

The global transfer of plants, animals, and diseases.

Columbian Exchange

100

These are the "Three G's" that motivated European explorers.

Gold, Glory, and God

200

This civilization was located in the Andes Mountains and used quipu (knotted strings) for record-keeping.

Incas

200

These "Three Sisters" were the primary crops grown by many Southeast Tribes.

Corn, Beans, and Tobacco

200

He "discovered" the New World in 1492 while looking for a route to India.

Christopher Columbus

200

This "Great Dying" was caused primarily by this biological factor brought by Europeans.

Disease

200

This "G" refers to the desire to spread Christianity to new lands.

God

300

The Maya were famous for developing an accurate calendar and this complex system of writing.

Hieroglyphics (or Glyphs)

300

Tribes in this region, like the Sioux, lived in tepees and hunted buffalo.

The Plains

300

This Portuguese explorer was the first to reach India by sea by sailing around Africa.

Vasco da Gama

300

This new economic system focused on a mother country exporting more than it imported.

Mercantilism

300

This "G" refers to the desire for fame, status, and national pride.

Glory

400

The Aztecs used these "floating gardens" to grow food in their swampy capital.

Chinampas

400

Tribes in this region, like the Cherokee, lived in settled villages with "wattle and daub" houses.

The Southeast

400

This Spanish conquistador is responsible for the fall of the Incan Empire.

Francisco Pizarro

400

This labor system forced Native Americans to work on Spanish plantations and mines.

The Encomienda System

400

This "G" refers to the quest for spices, silk, and precious metals.

Gold

500

This was the main crop (staple) of the Maya and Aztec civilizations.

Maize (Corn)

500

The "Six Nations' created this to unite the Confederacy.

The Great Law of Peace

500

This tool used the stars to help sailors determine their latitude at sea.

Astrolabe

500

This specific crop from the Americas led to a massive population boom in Europe.

The Potato

500

This person would go around converting indigenous people to Christianity and teaching them how to worship like Christian people.

Missionaries 

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