Military Justice (AR 27-10)
What are the two types of Article 15 proceedings?
Summarized and Formal. (AR 27-10, Para 3-16)
A Soldier tells you they were sexually harassed. What are the three types of complaint options available to them?
Formal, Informal, and Anonymous. (AR 600-20, Para 7-7)
What does the acronym "A-C-T" stand for in suicide prevention?
Ask, Care, Escort. (AR 600-63, Para 4-4 / ACE Card)
What is the primary purpose of the Army Substance Abuse Program (ASAP)?
strengthen combat readiness by ending abuse. (AR 600-85, Para 1-5)
What are the three core leader attributes?
Character, presence, and intellect. (ADP 6-22, Para 1-29)
How many days does a Soldier have to appeal an Article 15 punishment?
5 calendar days. (AR 27-10, Para 3-29)
A Soldier reports they were sexually harassed by their Platoon Sergeant. Can they file a "Restricted Report"?
No. Restricted reporting is ONLY for sexual assault, not sexual harassment. (AR 600-20, Para 7-17)
A Soldier is making jokes about giving away their gear. What is your immediate NCO action?
Intervene, ask them directly if they are thinking of suicide, and escort them to help. (ATP 6-22.5 / ACE Card)
Can a Commander order a unit-wide drug test without prior notice?
Yes, under Commander's inspection authority. (AR 600-85, Para 4-2)
What are the three types of NCOER evaluations?
Change of Rater, Annual, and Relief for Cause. (AR 623-3, Chapter 3)
What is the maximum restriction penalty a Commander can hand down under a summarized Article 15?
14 days. (AR 27-10, Table 3-1)
A Soldier tells you another squad member sent them unsolicited explicit photos. What type of harassment is this?
Non-verbal sexual harassment. (AR 600-20, Para 7-5)
What is the NCO's role in the "postvention" phase after a suicide attempt in the unit?
Support unit recovery, reduce stigma, and closely monitor vulnerable Soldiers. (AR 600-63, Para 4-4)
What happens if a Soldier self-refers to ASAP before a positive drug test?
They receive treatment and are protected from negative personnel actions under the "safe-haven" policy. (AR 600-85, Para 3-2)
What is the minimum rating period required for an NCOER on active duty?
90 calendar days. (AR 623-3, Para 2-10)
Who can act as a Soldier's spokesperson during a formal Article 15 hearing?
A military lawyer or any NCO/officer. (AR 27-10, Para 3-18)
An underage, intoxicated Soldier is sexually assaulted. Can they face administrative action for drinking if they report the assault?
No. Under the "Safe to Report" policy, collateral misconduct is generally protected. (AR 600-20, Para 7-4)
How do you handle a Soldier who refuses to go with you to behavioral health but is actively suicidal?
Physically escort them, coordinate with MPs/medical if needed, and never leave them unattended. (ATP 6-22.5)
What is the mandatory administrative action for a Soldier who tests positive for illicit drugs a second time?
They must be processed for administrative separation. (AR 600-85, Para 4-23 / Chapter 10)
What are the three levels of Army leadership?
Direct, organizational, and strategic. (ADP 6-22, Para 1-38)
What is the fundamental difference between non-judicial punishment and a court-martial?
Non-judicial punishment (Article 15) is administrative; court-martial is criminal. (AR 27-10, Para 3-2)
If an NCO witnesses sexual harassment in their squad and takes no action, what is their liability?
They are committing sexual harassment themselves by failing to act and can face UCMJ. (AR 600-20, Para 7-3)
What are 3 warning signs of suicide that an NCO should look for in their Soldiers?
Social isolation, giving away possessions, sudden mood swings, or expressions of hopelessness. (AR 600-63 / ATP 6-22.5)
Can an NCO authorize a search of a Soldier's barracks room if they suspect drug possession?
No. Only a commander/magistrate can authorize a search based on probable cause. (AR 600-85, Para 4-4 / MRE 315)
What is the specific difference between the role of the Rater vs. the Senior Rater on an NCOER?
The Rater evaluates performance; the Senior Rater evaluates potential. (AR 623-3, Para 2-13 & 2-15)