TCP/IP
The top layer of the TCP/IP model
Application
Responsible for promoting open development of the internet
ISOC (Internet Society)
The first layer of the OSI model
Physical
A physical address burned into the device
MAC Address
The process of splitting packets into smaller chunks
Segmenting
The bottom layer of the TCP/IP model
Network access
Responsible for overseeing and managing IP address allocation
IANA (Internet Assigned Numbers Authority)
The layer that routes traffic and utilizes IP addresses
Original source of the packet
Source IP Address
The order in which packets are split
Sequencing
TCP would be utilized at this layer of the TCP/IP model
Transport layer
Maintains all RFC documents
IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force)
The layer of the OSI model that switches function
Layer 2 (Data Link)
When you manually set an address so it doesn't change
Static address
The payload(data) that is sent
PDU
IP would be utilized at this layer of the TCP/IP model
Internet layer
Creates standards for writing, connectors and networking racks
EIA (Electronic Industries Alliance)
The layer that provides services to the presentation layer to organize its dailogue
Session
Address that will change as it traverses networks to it's destination
MAC
A PDU at layer 3 (Network Layer)
Packet
When a packet is converted to the wire, it turns into this
Binary
Writes the standards for both wifi and ethernet communications
IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers)
UDP is utilized at this layer
Layer that utilizes source and destination ports
Transport
Phsyical layer PDU
Bits 01010101010101