Through out the course of its history, the United State has opened its door to (fugitives, counterfeits) from tyranny in other land.
fugitives
showing little spirit or enthusiasim
lackadaisical
What is after a subject relative clause?
a verb that agrees with the noun that the clause modifies
How can we properly direct the(iota, potential) for good and evil in each of us into useful channels?
potential
very carful; showing judgment and wisdom
prudent
What is after an object relative clause?
a subject + a verb, and the verb agrees with the subject
Glenn has such a store of (miscellaneous , downright) information in his head that we have nicknamed him "the encyclopedia"
miscellaneous
to introduce gradually in order to establish securely
instill
What is restrictive(or defining) relative clause?
It is used to identify one noun and distinguish it from other similar nouns. The information in the restrictive relative clause is necessary to make the meaning of the sentence clear.
The American people must take action right now to deal with the problem of pollution that (looms, seethes) so large on our horizon.
looms
done with a hurry and with little attention to detail
cursory
What can nonrestrictive relative clauses only be used? What cannot be used?
It can only be used with the pronouns who, whom, or which. You cannot use that or omit the relative pronoun.
An important (constituent, oration) of what is commonly called luck is the willingness to take chances when an opportunity appears.
constituent
to make a face expressing feelings of pain, disgust, or contempt.
grimace
What do nonrestrictive clause beginning with which are used to modify?
It is used to modify the entire main clause rather than just a single noun or phrase. This occurs most often in conversation and informal writing.