Vocabulary Unit 4
Vocabulary Unit 5
Referents
Cause/Effect Language
Commas
100

Complete the sentence with the CORRECT vocabulary word from Unit 4.

The internet provides us with a _______________ flow of information.

continuous

The internet provides us with a continuous flow of information.

100

Fill in the blank with the correct vocabulary word from Unit 5.

A key _____ of geotourism is to make sure places are environmentally friendly. 


objective

A key objective of geotourism is to make sure places are environmentally friendly.

100

What does the italicized word refer to?

James is my brother.  He lives in Florida with his wife and children. 

He = James

100

 What is the cause in this sentence?

Because we saved money for several years, now we can buy a house. 

cause = we saved money for several years

100

Does this sentence need a comma(s)?  Add one (or more) if needed.

Tam exercises every day but he can't lose weight.

Tam exercises every day, but he can't lose weight.  (Rule 1)

200

Complete the sentence with the CORRECT vocabulary word from Unit 4.

A powerful earthquake can cause a building to ______.

collapse

A powerful earthquake can cause a building to collapse. 

200

Fill in the blank with the correct vocabulary word from Unit 5. 

________ energy such as wind power is able to be replaced naturally.   

renewable

Renewable energy such as wind power is able to be replaced naturally.

200

What does the italicized word refer to?

The soccer team has been winning all of their games. Their excellent reputation is well-earned.

Their = the soccer team

200

What is the effect in this sentence?

There was a snowstorm in week 2.  As a result, we had class on Zoom for two days.

effect = we had class on Zoom for two days

200

Does this sentence need a comma(s)?  Add one (or more) if needed.

The woman who lives in the yellow house has four cats. 

No commas needed; the adjective clause is restrictive.

The woman who lives in the yellow house has four cats.

(Rule 4)

300

Complete the sentence with the CORRECT vocabulary word from Unit 4. 

The United States is a _________ country in terms of physical size.  It is 3.79 million square miles and the fourth largest country in the world.

vast

The United States is a vast country in terms of physical size.  It is 3.79 million square miles and the fourth largest country in the world.

300

Fill in the blank with the correct vocabulary word from Unit 5. 

Geotourism can raise people's ________ of the history and culture of the places they visit. 

awareness

Geotourism can raise people's awareness of the history and culture of the places they visit.

300

What does the italicized word refer to?

The student never submitted homework assignments on time, so her grades suffered.

her = the student

300

What is the cause in this sentence?

One effect of exercise is good mental health.

cause = exercise

300

Does this sentence need a comma(s)?  Add one (or more) if needed.

We will have cake ice cream and fruit at the birthday party.

We will have cake, ice cream, and fruit at the birthday party.

(Rule 3)

400

Make a sentence that uses this sentence CORRECTLY in terms of meaning and grammar. 

explode

Answers may vary.

explode (verb)= to cause to burst into pieces by force from within

400

Make a sentence that uses this sentence CORRECTLY in terms of meaning and grammar.

landmark

Answers will vary

landmark (noun) = a building or structure with historical cultural significance

400

What does the italicized word refer to?

Supervolcanoes are much bigger and more powerful than ordinary volcanoes, and their eruptions can be exceptionally violent and destructive. 

their eruptions = supervolcanoes

400

What is the effect in this sentence?

If the weather is nice, then we will have a picnic.

effect = we will have a picnic

400

Does this sentence need a comma(s)?  Add one (or more) if needed.

Even though Maria's boyfriend is very nice her parents don't like him.

Even though Maria's boyfriend is very nice, her parents don't like him.

(Rule 2)

500

Make a sentence that uses this sentence CORRECTLY in terms of meaning and grammar. 

entire 

Answers will vary.

entire (adjective) = all of; whole

500

Make a sentence that uses this sentence CORRECTLY in terms of meaning and grammar. 

ecological

ecological (adjective) - relating to the relationship between living things and their surroundings

500

What does the italicized word refer to?

The company failed and went bankrupt.  This explained why they fired most of the employees.

this = company failed and went bankrupt

500

What is the cause in this sentence?

When children don't get enough attention from their parents, they misbehave.

cause = children don't get enough attention from their parents

500

Does this sentence need a comma(s)?  Add one (or more) if needed.

The pearl necklace which was a gift from my grandmother is very valuable.

The pearl necklace, which was a gift from my grandmother, is very valuable.

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