What's the Matter?
What's the matter of Baptism?
Cleansing with water
What's the form of Baptism?
"I baptize you in the name of the Father, and of the son, and of the Holy Spirit."
What are the three kinds of grace?
Sanctifying, Sacramental, & Actual
Explain the two kinds of sin.
Mortal (kills one's relationship with God) & Venial (damages one's relationship with God)
What does the word 'Eucharist' mean?
Thanksgiving
What's the matter of a statue of a lion?
Clay/stone
What's the form of a statue of a lion?
The shape of a lion
Define Sanctifying Grace.
A habitual share in the divine life infused into our souls at Baptism
Which Sacrament forgives all sin and it's punishments?
Baptism
The Eucharist is the and of the Christian life.
Source and summit
What's the matter of the Eucharist?
Wheat bread and grape wine
What's the form of the Holy Eucharist?
"This is my body..."
"This is the Chalice of my blood..."
Define Sacramental Grace
Grace given in a sacraments to help attain that sacrament's purpose
Which Sacrament forgives venial sins (but not mortal sin)?
The Holy Eucharist
What event of Jesus’ life does the Eucharist re-present?
His sacrifice at Calvary
What is the general definition of matter in a Sacrament?
The thing of actions of which a Sacrament is made
What's the definition of the form of a sacrament?
The set of words pronounced by the minister (making the Sacrament what it is)
Define Actual Grace.
A supernatural help from God to do good and avoid evil, to enable man to save his soul
Which Sacrament forgives the eternal punishment of sin, while leaving the temporal punishment for sin?
Confession
What makes the Eucharist a special sacrament?
It contains the substance of Christ, but the other sacraments contain his power
What's the matter of Confirmation?
The laying on of hands and anointing with Chrism
"Be sealed with the gift of the Holy Spirit."
Why did God make signs to be the causes of Grace?
So we can be sure that we are receiving the salvation that Christ (visibly) won for us
He also wanted creatures to share in his dignity by being causes of our salvation.
He also wanted us to humble us by making us use lowly, material things to bring us to the heights of Heaven.
Give two (of the three) things required for a sin to be mortal.
1) Grave matter
2) Full knowledge
3) Free consent
What is transubstantiation?
When the substance of bread and wine turn into the substance of Jesus' body and blood while retaining the accidents of bread and wine