Pediatric Nursing
What is a common method to assess pain in non-verbal pediatric patients?
A) Asking them to rate their pain on a scale
B) Observing their facial expressions and body language
C) Ignoring signs of discomfort in non-verbal patients
D) Providing distraction techniques during procedures
B) Observing their facial expressions and body language
What is the most effective way to prevent the spread of infections in healthcare settings?
A) Wearing gloves at all times
B) Regular hand hygiene
C) Using face masks only when sick
D) Disinfecting surfaces once a week
B) Regular hand hygiene
What does PPE stand for in the context of safety and infection control?
a) Personal Protective Environment
b) Professional Prevention Equipment
c) Personal Protective Equipment
d) Pathogen Protection Essentials
C) Personal Protective Equipment
What does "Code Blue" typically indicate in a hospital?
A) Fire emergency
B) Cardiac arrest
C) Severe weather warning
D) Active shooter situation
B) Cardiac arrest
What is the primary goal of practicing proper body mechanics?
A) Increasing energy levels
B) Reducing the risk of injury
C) Improving coordination
D) Enhancing flexibility
B) Reducing the risk of injury
Which of the following is a priority when administering medication to pediatric patients?
A) Administering the medication quickly to avoid resistance
B) Ensuring the child swallows the medication without delay
C) Obtaining parental consent before administering any medication
D) Calculating the appropriate dosage based on the child's weight
D) Calculating the appropriate dosage based on the child's weight
Which of the following is NOT a common route for the transmission of infections?
A) Airborne
B) Vector-borne
C) Waterborne
D) Auditory
D) Auditory
What is the term for a substance that kills germs, particularly on surfaces?
a) Antibiotic
b) Antimicrobial
c) Antiseptic
d) Disinfectant
D) Disinfectant
During a "Code Red" in a hospital, what action should staff take?
A) Prepare for a tornado
B) Evacuate the building
C) Respond to a fire emergency
D) Secure the premises for a lockdown
C) Respond to a fire emergency
Which of the following is a key principle of proper body mechanics when lifting heavy objects?
A) Keeping your back straight and bending at the waist B) Using jerky movements to lift quickly
C) Keeping the load away from your body
D) Lifting with your back instead of your legs
C) Keeping the load away from your body
What is the primary goal of pediatric nursing?
A) Providing care only to infants
B) Focusing solely on physical health
C) Promoting the overall well-being of children and their families
D) Administering vaccinations to prevent diseases
C) Promoting the overall well-being of children and their families
What is the recommended duration for hand washing to effectively remove germs?
A) 5 seconds
B) 15 seconds
C) 30 seconds
D) 1 minute
C) 30 seconds
Which of the following is a common method for hand hygiene in healthcare settings?
A) Using hand lotion
B) Rinsing with water
C) Using hand sanitizer
D) Wiping hands on a towel
C) Using hand sanitizer
What does "Code Silver" usually signify in a hospital?
A) Bomb threat
B) Hazardous materials spill
C) Infant abduction
D) Hostage situation
D) Hostage situation
What is the correct position of the feet when lifting or carrying heavy objects?
A) Feet close together
B) Feet staggered, with one foot slightly forward
C) Feet wide apart
D) Standing on tiptoes
B) Feet staggered, with one foot slightly forward
When performing a physical assessment on a pediatric patient, what should the nurse consider?
A) Conducting the assessment quickly to minimize stress on the child
B) Using the same techniques for children of all ages
C) Tailoring the approach to the child's age, developmental stage, and temperament
D) Administering sedation to ensure cooperation during the assessment
C) Tailoring the approach to the child's age, developmental stage, and temperament
Which protective equipment is essential when caring for a patient with airborne precautions?
A) Face shield
B) Gown
C) Surgical mask
D) N95 respirator
D) N95 respirator
What does "Universal Precautions" refer to in infection control?
A) Taking extra precautions only in high-risk situations B) Treating all bodily fluids as potentially infectious
C) Using precautions specific to certain types of infections
D) Applying precautions only when dealing with known pathogens
B) Treating all bodily fluids as potentially infectious
In a hospital setting, what is the purpose of a "Code Pink"?
A) Severe weather warning
B) Missing patient
C) Active shooter
D) Infant or child abduction
D) Infant or child abduction
How should you position your body when pushing or pulling heavy objects?
A) Keeping your back straight and bending at the waist
B) Leaning backward to exert more force
C) Using your arms and shoulders primarily
D) Keeping your body aligned and using your leg muscles
D) Keeping your body aligned and using your leg muscles
What is an essential aspect of pediatric nursing communication?
A) Using medical jargon to convey information effectively
B) Communicating only with the child, excluding family members
C) Providing clear, age-appropriate explanations to both children and their families
D) Avoiding communication about the child's condition to reduce stress
C) Providing clear, age-appropriate explanations to both children and their families
What does the term "aseptic technique" mean in infection prevention?
A) Cleaning with strong disinfectants
B) Removing all bacteria from a surface
C) Preventing contamination of sterile areas
D) Vaccinating against all known pathogens
C) Preventing contamination of sterile areas
What is the term for the process of removing dirt, germs, and impurities from surfaces or objects?
A) Sterilization
B) Disinfection
C) Decontamination
D) Antisepsis
C) Decontamination
What does "Code Black" typically mean in a hospital?
A) Bomb threat
B) Chemical spill
C) Severe weather warning
D) External disaster, such as a mass casualty event
D) External disaster, such as a mass casualty event
What is a common technique for preventing strain when performing repetitive tasks?
A) Avoiding breaks to finish the task faster
B) Using a variety of body positions
C) Speeding up movements to save time
D) Ignoring discomfort and pushing through the task
B) Using a variety of body positions