Infection Control
What are the different modes of transmissions.
direct, indirect, vectors, common vehicle [air, food, water], healthcare-associated infections [nosocomial], opportunistic
What is the purpose of standard precautions?
Standard precautions are meant to reduce the risk of transmission of bloodborne and other pathogens from both recognized and unrecognized sources.
When should you use a Safety Data Sheet?
When dealing with any chemical in a workplace.
What is Chain of Infection?
The chain of infection is a set of 6 intertwined links that allow for communicable diseases to spread.
What are 2 basic personal safety precautions in healthcare?
What is included in a Safety Data Sheet?
Hazards and how to handle it safely, including storage and disposal, physical and chemical properties, and potential health and emergency response measures.
The different types of microorganisms?
Non-pathogenic, pathogenic, aerobic, anaerobic)
What form of PPE should be worn while drawing blood?
Safety gloves, eye goggles, face shields, lab coats, PPE gowns, coveralls, respirators, and face masks.
Describe a Biohazard symbol
3 circles with a small circle in the middle.
What are the different classifications?
Bacteria, protozoa, fungi, viruses, parasites
What are the proper body mechanics when lifting a heavy box?
Keep your back straight, and don't twist as you lift. Hold the load as close to your body as possible, at the level of your belly button. Use your feet to change direction, taking small steps. Lead with your hips as you change direction.
What should you put in a Biohazard bag?
Dispose of items such as plastic vaginal speculums, used specimen swabs, used glucose test strips, urine dipsticks, blood-soaked drapes and gloves, and anything contaminated with OPIM in a red bag.
What are the different methods of controlling the spread and growth of microorganisms?
Aseptic control, standard precautions, Isolation precautions, blood borne pathogen precautions,and vaccinations.
What are the proper body mechanics when pushing a heavy object?
Stand close to the object that you wish to push. Keep your back straight, maintaining small curve in lower back. Crouch with feet apart and push with your legs. Lean forward with chest and shoulder against the object.
What does it mean when a container has a scull and crossbones?
Fatal or Toxic