(Personal Protective Equipment)
What type of PPE is used to protect your eyes from flying debris?
Safety glasses or goggles.
What is the most common cause of fatal injuries on construction sites?
Falls.
What is the first thing you should do when you discover someone has collapsed on a construction site?
Check for responsiveness and call for medical help.
What does OSHA stand for?
Occupational Safety and Health Administration.
What safety precaution should be taken before using power tools?
Inspect the tool to ensure it’s in proper working condition.
What is the minimum height at which a worker must wear fall protection on a construction site?
6 feet.
Which hazard is associated with operating heavy machinery?
Crush injuries.
What is the first step to take if a worker is bleeding heavily?
Apply direct pressure to the wound with a clean cloth.
According to OSHA, what is the requirement for scaffolding construction?
Scaffolds must be designed and constructed by a qualified person and meet specific load capacity standards.
What is the purpose of lockout/tagout (LOTO) procedures?
To prevent the accidental release of hazardous energy during equipment maintenance.
Which type of PPE is required when handling chemicals?
Chemical-resistant gloves and safety goggles.
What is a "confined space" on a construction site?
A space that is large enough for a worker to enter and work but has limited access or egress, like a manhole or storage tank.
How do you perform CPR on an adult?
Perform chest compressions at a depth of 2 inches and a rate of 100-120 compressions per minute.
What is the purpose of the OSHA 10-hour training course?
To provide basic safety training for workers on construction sites.
When using a ladder, what is the maximum angle it should be positioned at?
A 4:1 ratio, meaning for every 4 feet of height, the base of the ladder should be 1 foot away from the structure.
What is the purpose of a high-visibility vest on a construction site?
To increase visibility of workers to prevent accidents, especially near moving vehicles or heavy machinery.
What should you do if you spot a trench collapse on the job site?Immediately alert others, evacuate the area, and notify your supervisor.
Immediately alert others, evacuate the area, and notify your supervisor. Do not attempt to rescue anyone without proper training and equipment.
What should you do if someone is exposed to electrical shock on a construction site?
Do not touch the person directly if they are still in contact with the electrical source. Turn off the power and call for help.
Under OSHA regulations, how often should safety inspections be conducted on construction sites?
Inspections should be done regularly, and the frequency depends on the site and hazards, but at least daily.
What should you do if a power tool starts malfunctioning?
Turn it off immediately, unplug it, and report the issue to a supervisor.
When should workers wear hearing protection on a construction site?
When exposed to noise levels above 85 decibels.
Which construction site hazard is the main concern when working in hot weather conditions?
Heat stress or heatstroke.
How do you treat a chemical burn on the skin?
Rinse the affected area with water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention immediately.
What is the purpose of OSHA’s Right to Know standard?
The purpose of the Right to Know standard is to ensure that workers are informed about the chemicals they may be exposed to in the workplace, through labeling, safety data sheets, and training.
What should workers do before using a forklift on a construction site?
Ensure that they have received proper training and that the forklift is inspected for safety.