Electrodes
Blood Pressure
Double Jeopardy
Cardiovascular Equations
Hypertension
100
The name of the three bipolar leads that detect a change in electrical potential between two points; and detect the electrical potential change in the frontal plane
What is Lead I, Lead II, and Lead III
100
Two cranial nerves that are involved in the baroreceptor reflex
What is CN 9 and CN 10
100
The law of the heart that describes the relationship between the end-diastolic volume and the strength of ventricular contraction
What is the Frank-Starling Law
100
The equation for stroke volume
What is: SV = EDV - ESV
100
The classification of hypertension due to an unknown cause
What is primary hypertension (essential hypertension)
200
The bipolar lead that is located between the left arm and left leg electrodes
What is Lead III
200
The mineralcorticoid that is secreted by the adrenal cortex that regulates the reabsorption of sodium and the secretion of potassium in the nephron
What is aldosterone
200
The name of the condition of the heart where a valve fails to open completely and cause an abnormal narrowing
What is stenosis
200
The equation for cardiac output
What is: CO = SV x HR
200
Three specific disorders of the adrenal gland that can cause secondary hypertension
What is Cushing's syndrome, hyperaldosteronism, and pheochromocytoma
300
The bipolar lead that is located between the right arm and left arm electrodes
What is Lead I
300
The hormone that will stimulate salt excretion by the nephron and is released from the atria in response to increased blood volume that produces increased atrial stretch
What is Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP)
300
If the ejection fraction increases, there will be an (increase or decrease in end-systolic volume
Decrease
300
Name three variables associated with resistance
What is viscosity, blood vessel length, and radius
300
The classification of hypertension that can affect your kidneys, arteries, heart, or endocrine system
What is secondary hypertension
400
The bipolar lead that is located between the right arm and left leg electrodes
What is Lead II
400
What would lead to the highest rate of ADH secretion: drinking a hyperosmotic solution, drinking a hyposmotic solution, or drinking an isosmotic solution?
Drinking a hyperosmotic solution
400
The AV node block that results in bradycardia
What is third-degree AV node block (complete AV node block)
400
The relationship between capacitance and elastance
What is an inverse relationship
400
The classification of hypertension that can occur during pregnancy
What is secondary hypertension
500
The chest electrodes located: at the level of the fifth intercostal space at midclavicular line; at the level of the fourth intercostal space to the right of the sternum; at the level of the fourth intercostal space to the left of the sternum; at the level of the fifth intercostal space at the left-anterior axillary line; at the level of the fifth intercostal space at the left-midaxillary line
What is V4, V1, V2, V5, V6
500
The enzyme that degrades Angiotensin II
What is angiotensinase
500
The two main types of cells of the myocardium
What is contractile cells and conducting cells
500
Are you going to rock this exam?
YES!
500
Are you going to study like there's no tomorrow?
DUH!
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