Context Clues
What does the word "astonished" mean in the sentence: "She was astonished by the size of the mountain"?
Surprised or amazed.
What is the main idea of a passage?
The central or most important point that the author is making.
Identify the subject in the sentence: "The dog barked loudly."
The dog
What is the purpose of a heading in a text?
To indicate the main topic or subject of the section that follows.
What is the purpose of a topic sentence in a paragraph?
to introduce the main idea or point of the paragraph.
In the sentence, "The student's work was immaculate," what does "immaculate" mean?
Perfectly clean or free from flaws.
How can you determine the main idea of a story?
By looking at the title, the first and last paragraphs, and the key details throughout the text
Which is a compound sentence?
A) "I like chocolate and vanilla."
B) "I like chocolate, but she prefers vanilla."
I like chocolate, but she prefers vanilla.
What is the purpose of bolded words in a passage?
To highlight important terms or concepts.
What is the difference between revising and editing?
Revising involves making changes to improve content, structure, and clarity, while editing focuses on fixing grammar, spelling, and punctuation errors.
What is the meaning of the word "reluctantly" in this sentence: "He reluctantly agreed to help his sister"?
Unwillingly or hesitantly
“Bats use echolocation to hunt for food in the dark. They send out high-pitched sounds that bounce off objects, helping them ‘see’ with sound. This amazing ability allows bats to fly swiftly and avoid obstacles, even at night.”
What is the main idea of the paragraph?
A. Bats only come out at night.
B. Echolocation helps bats fly without bumping into things.
C. Bats use echolocation to hunt and fly safely in the dark.
D. High-pitched sounds hurt bats’ ears.
C. Bats use echolocation to hunt and fly safely in the dark.
What is the correct punctuation for this sentence: "Lets eat lunch"
"Let's eat lunch." (The apostrophe shows possession.)
What is an example of a text feature that helps readers understand a timeline?
A timeline graphic or chart.
What is an example of a transition word?
However, therefore, first, next, in addition.
What does the word "deteriorate" mean in the sentence: "The old building started to deteriorate after many years of neglect"?
To worsen or decay over time
What is the purpose of supporting details in a passage?
To explain, clarify, or prove the main idea.
Choose the correct sentence:
A) "He don’t like to read."
B) "He doesn’t like to read."
B) "He doesn’t like to read."
What is the difference between a table of contents and an index?
A table of contents lists the chapters or sections of a book in order, while an index lists specific topics and where they can be found in the book.
What is a thesis statement/ focus statement in an essay?
A sentence that presents the main idea or argument of the essay.
What does the word "benevolent" mean in this sentence: "The benevolent teacher always helps students in need"?
Kind, charitable, or caring
If the main idea of the passage is "Trees are essential to the environment," what supporting detail might you find?
"Trees provide oxygen, prevent soil erosion, and offer shelter to wildlife." etc
What is the difference between a simple and a compound sentence?
A simple sentence has one independent clause; a compound sentence has two or more independent clauses joined by a conjunction.
How does a diagram help readers?
It visually represents information, making it easier to understand complex ideas.
What makes a conclusion paragraph effective?
It restates the thesis in a new way, summarizes the main points, and leaves the reader with something to think about