A
B
C
D
E
100

to make clear; to make more understandable

clarify

100

a topic that people have opinions about

issue

100

something that proves or disproves; facts that make it plain or clear

evidence

100

to state or express the most important details in a shortened form; usually in chronological (time) order

summarize

100

tell or show with written or spoken words; point out facts or details

describe
200

the position or angle from which a story is told

point of view

200

to measure; to determine the amount of

assess

200

to say that something is the case without providing evidence

claim

200

the organization of something, usually in a story or passage; how something is built

structure

200

examine in order to find the differences between two things

contrast

300

to discover by going over the evidence step-by-step

trace

300

to show or prove something to be valid

justify

300

the specific reason that a person has for writing something

purpose

300

examine in order to note the similarities between two things

compare

300
to make clear or understandable to others

explain

400

to bring to an end; to arrive at a judgement or opinion by reasoning

conclude

400

to show the truth or existence of something by using evidence

prove

400

to make a judgement

evaluate

400

an important, unifying idea often answering the question, "What did I learn?"

theme

400

expand an idea; add details to give strength to an idea or position

develop

500

give reasons or cite evidence in support or against something under consideration

argue

500

to deduce, guess, conclude, or figure out from evidence

infer

500

to quote specifically or to recall

cite

500

to break down into its parts and examine to determine meaning

analyze

500

to back up using evidence to justify your answer, opinion, or claim

support

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