Biochem
This type of reaction involves the transfer of electrons
Redox reactions
In this stage that takes place in the cytosol, enzymes are used to split glucose into two pyruvates.
Glycolysis
The anticodon for the mRNA codon CGA is
GCU
What is a negative feedback system? With an example, explain all the components
Maintains equilibrium based on a the components: stimulus, sensor, integrator, effector, and response
Name two types of interspecies interaction benefits one organism, and harms the other
predation and parasitism
Sodium ions use this form of transport through a cell membrane, requiring a protein pump
Active transport
Where is the ETC located?
Inner Mitochondrial Membrane
This type of mutation would result in the change of only one amino acid in a polypeptide
Missense mutation because of a substitution
What the specific gland that produces growth hormone, prolactin, and LH (among others)?
Anterior pituitary
Population density measured in terms of the number of individuals of the same species per unit area or volume that is actually used by the individuals
Ecological Density
This type of transport involves the engulfing of large particles by pseudopods
Phagocytosis
In this stage, 6 NADH, 2 FADH2 and 2 ATP are produced per glucose
Krebs Cycle
What is a replication enzyme that builds new DNA strands from nucleotides?
DNA polymerase III
What contributes to water balance in the body by increasing sodium reabsorption in the kidneys?
Aldosterone
This type of population model takes into account the limited population growth as a result of limited resources or predationHow do many species avoid competition?
logistic growth
The main type of linkage found in carbohydrates
Glycosidic bond
This molecule is an electron "carrier" that ultimately results in the production of 2 ATP during oxidative phosphorylation
FADH2
What is non-coding sequence of DNA or RNA that is removed after transcription?
An intron
What are the three layers of connective tissue that surround and protect the brain and spinal cord?
Meninges
what system is effective in getting an estimation of population for a stationary species?
quadrat sampling
When an enzyme is inhibited due to the action of a chemical at its active site, this is called...
Competitive inhibition
(Bonus - where does a non-competitive inhibitor bind?)
Draw a diagram of a HYPOtonic solution. Include your solutes, solvent, and direction of water.
Translate the following:
3’- GCU AUU GUC UGG AGC UAA CAG AGG -5’
5' - Met - Ile - Val - Trp - Ser - STOP 3'
Which hormone is primarily involved in altering the water permeability of the collecting duct?
ADH
On friday you went fishing. You caught an tagged 20 perch, and threw them back. On Sunday you caught 40 perch and 5 had your tags on them.... how many perch are in the pond? Show your work!!
160 perch in the pond.