Scam Or Legit?
Fraud Alert!
Pyramid Or Profit?
Too Good To Be True?
Gone Phishing!
100

This is a scam. (True or False)


True

100

From: orders@booktopia.com

Subject: Order Confirmation

Thank you for your purchase at Booktopia!

Order #83922
Total: $18.95

We'll email your tracking info once it ships. For questions, contact us at support@booktopia.com

A key detail in this email that helps you determine its authenticity. (3 possible answers)

  • the sender’s domain

  • a familiar order

  • no urgent demand for action

100

Message From Acquaintance: 

Hey! I just started with Wellness Co and love their protein shakes! here’s the website: wellnessco.com/products.

No pressure, but if you ever want to earn a little extra money on the side selling a great product LMK. Hope you’re doing awesome 💕

What is a trait a legitimate MLM referral message will usually have? (3 possible answers)

  • focusing on the product of interest

  • sharing links to more information

  • low pressure, friendly tone

100

A promise of unrealistically high returns, like 50% or more, is a common warning sign of this type of scam.

Investment Scam

100

Email:

Subject: Netflix Payment Failed

Your last payment did not go through. Click the link below to update your billing info to avoid interruption.

www.netflix-update-payments.biz

Is this a phishing scam? (True or False)

True

200

This is a scam. (True or False)

False.

200

Email:

Subject: Unusual login attempt detected

We detected a login to your account in Poland.

If this wasn’t you, please secure your account now by changing your password.

What will a legitimate security alert will always direct users to change their password through this method.

Go to the official website or app OR going to the site directly

200

Message:

I made $3,000 my first week selling this energy drink – and you can too!
No experience needed. 

You just recruit 3 people and you’re golden. Want in?

What is the method for making profits that is a major red flag of pyramid schemes?

Recruiting others

200

Scenario:
Your friend says her investment account is earning 12-15% each month.

What critical question should you ask before investing with this kind of consistent, high return?

How is the money being invested?

How is it sustainable?

Where is this invested?

200

In a phishing scam, fraudsters often impersonate legitimate companies to steal what?(broadly). 

  • Personal identifiable information (PII)

  • account password 

  • credit card / bank account number

300

What is the term for a scam where fraudsters send text messages or emails pretending to be a legitimate entity.

Phishing

300

Hi,

We found your profile on a job board and think you’d be perfect for a remote admin position. It’s super simple work — checking emails and entering data — and pays $2,500 per week.

No experience needed. Just reply with your name, address, and a photo ID to get started.

Spots are filling fast!

Thanks,

Karen M.

HR Coordinator

Global Tasks Inc.

This scam job offer contains what red flag? (4 possible answers).

  1. asking for PII

  2. an unsolicited offer

  3. urgent language

  4. too good to be true

300

Email:

Join our team! Just $299 gets you a starter kit with everything you need.
Sell skincare, recruit others, and earn commissions on their sales too.

This is your chance to be your own boss! 💼✨

What red flag does this message contain indicating that this is a pyramid scheme? (3 possible answers)

  • a $299 starter kit

  • earning commissions on recruits’ sales

  • be “your own boss”

300

Message:

We don’t advertise—only insiders are invited.

Earn up to $10,000 per month GUARANTEED with our trading software—no experience needed! 

You’ll never go back to working again

What should real investments involve that this kind of promise should raise suspicions?

Risk or no guarantee

300

Text Message:

Your PayPal account has been locked.

Log in now to verify your identity: www.paypal-secure-support.cc

What is the safest way to check your account status if you receive this suspicious PayPal message?

Log in directly at paypal.com or use the official app

400

The email contains these two red flags. (4 possible answers)

- A generic greeting

- urgent/threatening tone

- suspicious URL

- vague sender identity

400

Email:

Subject: eBay Refund Processing Delay

Dear Customer,

We attempted to process your refund but your account details are incomplete. Please log in and update your information:
 www.ebay-verifynowrefund.com 

– eBay Billing Department

If you received this suspicious refund email, what is  the best way (source) to verify it?

Your eBay account or official eBay support page

400

Message:

My mentor just hit $10K/month in our biz! I’m close too 😍

The only thing stopping you is YOU! Let’s get you started—just order your $500 launch kit today.

What are two main red flags that is a pyramid scheme? (3 possible answers)

  • high upfront/startup costs

  • emotional pressure

  • vague product

400

Email:

We’re excited to share a private investment opportunity with select individuals. 

Our fund has delivered high monthly returns 100% of the time, backed by a proprietary strategy. No selling required—just invest and refer a few close friends. 

This is a rare window, and timing is key.

What are two main red flags that this in an investment scam? (4 possible answers)

  • a private (secret), proprietary strategy

  • profits through referral/ recruiting

  • Promises (guarantees) monthly profit

  • urgent language

400

What are three red flags often appear in fake virus alerts that mimic Windows branding?

  • urgent language, 

  • fake toll-free numbers, 

  • requests to call or click immediately

500

This text message contains these two red flags.  

(4 possible answers)

  • no personalized greeting

  • an unknown sender

  • urgent/threatening tone

  • an odd web address (.io)

500

What is it call when you change passwords and enable this security measure to helps secure sensitive accounts before or after identity theft?

Two-factor authentication

500

What is the legitimate type of business model that has been accused of functioning like a pyramid scheme by emphasizing recruitment as well as product sales?

MLM- multi-level marketing model

500

Who is the famous scammer that ran investment fraud worth over $64 billion, deceiving thousands before being caught in 2008?

Bernie Madoff

500

If you suspect identity theft, what three major credit bureaus could you contact to help you place fraud alerts and freeze your credit scores?

Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion

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