Clusters
Outliers/Clusters
Positive Association
Negative Association
(Non)Linear Association
100

What does a cluster look like on the graph?

Close group of dots

100

What is an outlier?

Data point that differs significantly from other observations.

100

What is a positive correlation?

If the trend line is increasing it is positive.

100

What is negative correlation?

If the trend line is decreasing it is negative

100

What does linear association mean?

The straight or nearly straight trend line on a scatterplot.

200

Draw an example of a scatterplot with clusters

There should be a clump of points somewhere

200

Draw an example of a scatterplot with an outlier

There should be at least one point away from the others. 

200

Might lemonade sales and warm weather have a positive correlation?


Yes, both increase

200

Is this a negative association?

Yes, the trend line is decreasing.

200

What is a nonlinear correlation?

When the trend line on a scatterplot is not in a line.

300

Draw an example of a scatterplot without clusters.

There should not be dots touching/super close.

300

Draw an example of a scatterplot without an outlier. 

There should not be any points away from the rest. 

300

Draw an example of positive correlation.

increasing
300

Draw an example of negative correlation


Trend line is decreasing.

300

Is the trend line linear or nonlinear?


Linear

400

What does a cluster tell you about the data in the scatterplot?


Some data was very closely related/similar. 

400

What does an outlier tell you about the data in the scatterplot?

At least one data point is very different than the trend. 
400

Give a real world example of when there would be a positive correlation

Both things increase

400

Is this negative correlation?


No, the trend line is increasing.

400

Draw an example of a nonlinear relation


Not a straight line

500

Give an example of a real world situation that would lead to a cluster on a scatterplot.

Answers will vary. 

500

Give an example of a real world situation that would lead to an outlier on a scatterplot.

Answers will vary

500

Is this a positive association?


No, it is a negative association.

500

Is this a negative association?


No, there is no association

500

Is the line linear or nonlinear?


It is nonlinear because it bends.

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