Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders
Delusions lasting over a month but does not involve bizarre or strange behaviors
What is Delusional disorder?
Develops gradually and may have delusions, hallucinations, or disorganized speech or thoughts
What is Schizophrenia?
Name 1 psychological risk factor
What is childhood sexual abuse, migration or growing up in a foreign country, chronic poverty, and trauma?
Name 1 type of hallucination
What is visual, auditory, olfactory, gustatory, and tactile?
The focus of the stabilization and maintenance phase
What is relapse prevention?
Symptoms last longer than a day but no longer than a month
What is brief psychotic disorder?
Criteria that has two or more symptoms lasting for at least 1 month
What is DSM5 criteria?
Name 2 prenatal stressors for schizophrenia
What is infection during pregnancy, client's father older than 35 at conception, client born in late winter or early spring?
Name 2 types of delusions
What are persecutory, referential, grandiose, erotomanic, nihilistic, somatic, or control?
True or False: Second generation antipsychotics treat both positive and negative symptoms
What is True?
Same symptoms as schizophrenia but last less than 6 months
What is schizophreniform disorder?
3 comorbidities of schizophrenia
What are substance abuse disorder, anxiety, depression, physical illness, suicide, or polydypsia?
Name 3 assessment questions for substance abuse
Which substance? When was it last used? How often? How much? How long? Do you have a history of withdraw complications?
Name 3 types of disorganized speech
What is pressured speech, flight of ideas, loose associations, word salad, clang associations, echolalia, circumstantiality, or tangentiality
Name the goal for acute phase of schizophrenia
What is patient safety and stabilization?
Characterized by periods of depression, mania, or both (Must not be caused by substance abuse)
What is schizoaffective disorder?
Approximately 80% of the risk of being diagnosed with schizophrenia is what?
What is genetics?
Whose health history must you obtain during a full medical assessment?
Who is the client and their first line generation?
Name 4 types of disorganized thoughts
What are thought blocking, thought insertion, thought broadcasting, thought deletion, and magical thinking?
Name the most potentially dangerous response to antipsychotics
What is neuroleptic malignant syndrome?
hallucinations or delusions caused by drugs, alcohol, medications, and toxins
Name one neurobiological risk factor for schizophrenia
What is... excessive serotonin, gaba, dopamine theory?
What symptoms do you assess for in schizophrenia?
What is SI or HI symptoms, positive symptoms, negative symptoms, cognitive symptoms, and affective symptoms?
Name 2 negative symptoms and 2 positive symptoms
Negative- anhedonia, avolition, asociality, affective blunting, apathy, alogia
Positive- hallucinations, delusions, disorganized thoughts, speech or behavior, paranoia
Name 1 medication in first generation, second generation, and third generation antipsychotic
What is Haldol, fluphenazine?
What is clozaril, zyprexa?
What is abilify, rexulti, vraylar?