Science and Technology
History and Change
Philosophy and Ideas
Space and Exploratio
Society and Ethics
100

his technology allows machines to learn from data and improve over time.

Artificial Intelligence

100

This period marked major industrial and technological growth in the 18th–19th centuries.

Industrial Revolution

100

This mythological figure is condemned to endless, repetitive labor.

Sisyphus

100

This rover has been exploring Mars since 2021.

Perserverance

100

This famous ethical dilemma involves choosing between two harmful outcomes.

The Trolley Problem

200

This gene-editing tool enables precise changes to DNA.

CRISPR

200

The year the Berlin Wall fell, symbolizing the end of Cold War divisions.

1989

200

This term describes a perfect but often unrealistic society.

Utopia

200

The boundary around a black hole beyond which nothing escapes.

The Event Horizon

200

This concept refers to widespread monitoring of people’s activities.

Surveillance

300

This principle states that you cannot know both position and momentum exactly.

Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle

300

This empire dominated much of Europe before its eventual collapse.

The Roman Empire

300

This philosophy emphasizes meaning through personal struggle and choice.

Existensialism

300

The last continent explored by humans.

Antarctica

300

This ethical theory focuses on maximizing happiness for the greatest number.

Utilitarianism

400

This type of energy comes from naturally replenishing sources like wind or sunlight.

renewable energy?

400

This term describes repeated patterns of economic growth and decline.

The Business Cycle

400

This idea suggests that goals keep changing, so we never truly “arrive.”

The Moving Goalpoast Concept

400

This telescope observes some of the earliest galaxies in the universe.

James Webb Space Telescope

400

This debate centers on enhancing humans beyond natural limits using technology.

transhumanism?

500

This concept describes a future where machines surpass human intelligence.

technological singularity

500

This historian argued that civilizations rise and fall in cycles.

Arnold Toynbee

500

This branch of philosophy studies the nature and limits of knowledge.

Epistemology

500

This theory states that time changes depending on speed and gravity.

the theory of relativity

500

This proposed policy would give all citizens a regular income regardless of work.

Universal Basic Income

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