The school curriculum should be designed by teachers to respond to the experiences and needs of the students.
What is THE PROGRESSIVIST PHILOSOPHY OF EDUCATION.
100
A system of beliefs about the nature of existence, knowledge, and ethics accepted as authoritative by a group or groups of people.
What is a philosophy?
100
Offered college tuition and living expenses for servicemen returning from WWII. continues today.
What is the G.I. BILL?
100
Teacher training colleges
What were normal schools?
100
Opened the doors of higher education to women and promoted professional teacher preparation to the 1800's.
Who was Emma Hart Willard?
200
Each student should determine his or her individual curriculum, and teachers should guide them and help them learn based on their interests.
What is THE EXISTENTIALIST PHILOSOPHY OF EDUCATION
200
A male child is sent to live with and learn a trade from a
master.
What is an apprenticeship.
200
A law that one square mile out of every 36 be set aside for the support of public education in the new U.S. territory between the Appalachian Mountains and the Mississippi River.
What is THE LAND 0RDINANCE ACT.
200
The first elementary schools that were open to all students?
What were common schools?
200
Supported the establishment of free public schools for all and the importance of education to improve societal conditions for all children.
Who was Horace Mann?
300
Essentialism and Perennialism
Which two pairs of educational philosophies are
TEACHER CENTERED.
300
A free will is an illusion and human beings are shaped entirely by their environment.
What is behaviorism.
300
A revision of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act that required increased state standards and annual testing in reading and math.
What is No Child Left Behind?
300
An exclusive school for boys, ages, 7-14, from wealthy families, that provided a classical education based on the teachings of the ancient Greek philosophers.
What were Latin Grammar Schools?
300
The leader of the progressivist movement in education and recommemded incorporating democratic practices in the educational process.
Who was John Dewey?
400
The central role of the school is to provide students with a firm grasp of basic facts regarding the books, people, and events that have shaped the nation's heritage.
What is THE PERENNIALIST PHILOSOPHY OF EDUCATION.
400
This asserts that knowledge cannot be handed from one person to another (from teacher to learner), but must be constructed by each learner through interpreting and reinterpreting a constant flow of information.
What is CONSTRUCTIVISM?
400
A report published on the topic of excellence in education warned that if learning standards are not increased, U.S. students will continue to lose ground when compared to the academic achievement levels found in other industrialized nations, thus negatively impacting our country's ability to compete in the global market plact.
What is A Nation at Risk?
400
Tuition-based schools that limited enrollment and were frequently established and run by churches.
What were private schools?
400
Developed the academy, a new kind of secondary school, free of religious influence, and offering a wide variety of practical subjects.
Who was Ben Franklin?
500
Existentialism and Social Reconstructionism
What are STUDENT-CENTERED EDUCATIONAL PHILOSOPHIES?
500
A master tradesman served in place of a parent.
What is "IN LOCO PARENTIS"?
500
A law enacted by Puritans that required towns of 50 households or more to.
What is the Old Deluder Satan Act?
500
Teacher training colleges.
What were normal schools.
500
Known as the Father of Operant Conditioning, he believed that human behavior could be modified through changes in the learning environment.