School counselors often face complex confidentiality issues because they primarily work with these individuals.
Who are minors?
These standards guide school counselors on confidentiality but may lack clarity.
What are ASCA ethical standards?
Preemployment drug testing must be conduced this way to be legal.
What is uniformly?
In 2002, the Supreme Court upheld drug testing for students in these activities.
What are competitive extracurricular activities?
Any record shared with personnel becomes legally classified as this.
What is an educational record?
This federal law gives parents the right to inspect educational records kept by schools.
What is FERPA?
Counselors keep information confidential unless these require disclosure.
What are legal requirements or preventing serious harm?
Employees in safety-sensitive positions may receive this type oof testing.
What is random Testing?
Schools may conduct drug testing if evidence exists, known as this.
What is testing for cause?
Counselors should avoid sharing records with these personnel if concerned about parental disclosure.
Who are administrators, teachers or psychologists?
School counseling notes ma be considered educational records unless this exists in the state.
What is a state law offering clarification?
When uncertain about ethics or legality, school counselors should consult these individuals.
Who are experienced peers or administrators?
This type of testing requires observable evidence such as erratic behavior.
What is reasonable suspicion testing?
This organization opposes many drug testing practices.
What is ACLU?
Drug testing policies must protect this worker right.
What is privacy?
School counselors' primary confidentiality obligation is to students, but must be balanced with the rights of whom?
Who are parents/guardians?
Notes shared with any school personnel become part of this.
What is the educational record?
After workplace accidents, drug testing is allowed if this is clearly stated.
What is a company policy?
SAMHSA and NIDA provide guidance on these school programs.
What are drug-testing programs?
Federal policies tend to support testing, while some organizations do this.
What is oppose testing?
To reduce risk of disclosure, school counselors should keep notes this way
What is brief and private?
This federal rule on AOD confidentially may not protect a counselor pressured by administrators.
What is 42 CFR?
Post-treatment testing is controversial and stigmatizing.
What is treatment follow-up testing?
Research found that drug testing had this impact on student drug use.
What is no impact?
Because confidentiality is complex, counselors should always do this when unsure.
What is consult legal or administrative guidance?