Naming and Formulas
The chemical name for KCl.
What is potassium chloride?
An example of this reaction would be
8 Fe + S8 ---> 8 FeS
What is a formation/synthesis reaction?
The balanced equation of this:
FeCl3 + NaOH ---> Fe(OH)3 + NaCl
What is
FeCl3 + 3 NaOH ---> Fe(OH)3 + 3 NaCl ?
Increasing the temperature of a system will do this to the rate of reaction.
What is speed it up/increase?
C6H6 + O2 ---> ? (unbalanced)
What is
C6H6 + O2 ---> CO2 + H2O ?
The chemical name for N2O3.
What is dinitrogen trioxide?
The products of this type of reaction are always carbon dioxide and water.
What is a combustion reaction?
The balanced equation of this:
AlBr3 + K2SO4 ---> KBr + Al2(SO4)3
What is
2 AlBr3 + 3 K2SO4 ---> 6 KBr + Al2(SO4)3 ?
Lowering the volume of a given space will speed up the rate of reaction because of this.
What are particle collisions?
CaO + MnI4 ---> ? (unbalanced)
What is
CaO + MnI4 ---> CaI2 + MnO2 ?
The chemical name for PbSO4.
What is lead (II) sulfate?
An example of this type of reaction would be
Mg + 2 H2O ---> Mg(OH)2 + H2
What is a single replacement reaction?
The word equation for:
Zn + Pb(NO3)2 ---> Zn(NO3)2 + Pb
What is
zinc + lead (II) nitrate ---> zinc nitrate + lead (II) ?
A substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself undergoing any permanent chemical change.
What is a catalyst?
HgI2 + O2 ---> ? (unbalanced)
What is
HgI2 + O2 ---> Hg2O + I2 ?
The chemical formula for hydrochloric acid.
What is HCl?
An example of this type of reaction would be
Pb(NO3)2 + 2 KI ---> PbI2 + 2 KNO3
What is a double replacement reaction?
The (unbalanced) chemical equation for this reaction:
Calcium hydroxide and phosphoric acid react to produce calcium phosphate and water.
What is
Ca(OH)2 + H3PO4 --> Ca3(PO4)2 + H2O ?
This is what happens to the reaction rate when the concentration of substances decreases.
What is a decrease?
Ca(OH)2 + HI ---> ? (unbalanced)
What is
Ca(OH)2 + HI ---> CaI2 + HOH
HOH is the same as H2O!
The name of the acid HNO3.
What is nitric acid?
This reaction can be explained by the analogy of someone stealing your date.
What is a single replacement reaction?
The balanced equation of this combustion reaction:
C8H18 + O2 ---> CO2 + H2O
What is
2 C8H18 + 25 O2 ---> 16 CO2 + 18 H2O ?
This theory states:
For chemical reactions to occur, particles need to collide with one another in a favourable orientation.
What is the collision theory?
AgNO2 + BaSO4 ---> ? (unbalanced)
What is
AgNO2 + BaSO4 ---> Ag2SO4 + Ba(NO2)2 ?