a German meteorologist and geophysicist who formulated the idea of continental drift theory.
ALfred Wegener
The portion of the crust that is dense around 2.9 in density and is made up of basalt. It extends up to 7 km in thickness
Oceanic Crust
The earth is broken down into massive slabs known as _____.
PLATE / TECTONIC PLATE
The Alaskan Earthquake is due to the subducting pacific plate underneath the north American plate. This type of plate movement is due to what type of plate interaction?
Converging Plate
The point where plates meet.
Plate boundary
He published ‘The History of Ocean Basins' in 1962, in which he outlined a theory that could explain how the continents could actually drift.
Harry Hess
What is the tallest mountain of the world?
Mt. Everest
hot spot
Which tectonic plate interaction caused the San Francisco Earthquake?
SLIP (Transform Fault)
The portion of the crust that is thick, about 35 kilometers. It is made up of granite and has a density of 2.7
Continental Crust
He proposed the idea about Gondwana, which is composed of today's continents Africa, Antartica, South America, Australia and sub-continents of India
Eduard Suess
The tallest mountain in Africa is caused by which tectonic plate interaction?
Divergent Plate Boundaries
Which driving force takes place when a subducting slab sinks and the reset of the slab are pulled which is attached to it?
Slab pull
Which tectonic plate movement caused the great Chilean Earthquake?
Subduction (due to converging plate boundary)
Krakatau Eruption is due to what type of plate movement?
Converging Plate Boundary (Sliding underneath the other)
He published the study 'The Origin of Continents and Oceans’
Alfred Wegener
The Mid Atlantic Ridge, the East Pacific Rise, the Juan de Fuca Ridge, and the Galapagos Rise are some examples of formation by which type of plate boundary?
Divergent / Diverging Plate Boundary
The eruption of Mt. St. Helens is due to which tectonic plate interaction?
Converging Plate Boundaries (Subduction)
What layer of the earth comprise the molten material which is said to make the massive plate move?
Mantle (asthenosphere)
The force which resists all other forces
Slab resistance
He coined the idea that Laurasia was the precursor to Asia, North America and Europe. Who is he?
Alexander du Toit
What is the longest volcanic chain in the world which is formed due to spreading plates?
Mid Atlantic Ocean Ridge
Which two plates interact and caused the formation of the Himalayan Mountain range?
Indian and Eurasian
What is the hypothesized name of the last pangea that may reform in the future?
Pangaea Proxima
The pacific plate slides underneath the Eurasian plate. What is formed which is mainly the reason for the formation of volcanic mountains in the area?
Subduction Zone